He conducted the first experiments of associative learning
Ivan Pavlov
100
Escape from an aversive or painful stimulus is a _______ reinforcer.
Negative
100
Bandura is mostly famous for his experiments with aggression and this childhood plaything.
Bobo Doll
100
Although Manuel was sitting right next to his parents, he smelled a skunk minutes before they did. Apparently, Manuel has a lower _______ for skunk odor than his parents have.
Absolute Threshold
100
Mr. Darnell is a fan of McDonald's Chicken McNuggets. What is his favorite dipping sauce?
Hot Mustard
200
Toddlers taught to fear speeding cars may also begin to fear speeding trucks this best illustrates:
Generalization
200
A stimulus that gains reinforcing power by association with a primary reinforcer is called a _______ reinforcer.
Conditioned or Secondary
200
The tendency for children to imitate behaviors seen on TV best illustrates the importance of ______.
modeling
200
When first introduced to someone, Cathy effectively remembers the person's name by repeating it to herself several times. Cathy makes use of a strategy called _______.
Rehearsal
200
Robert Sternberg distinguished among analytical, practical, and ____ intelligences.
Creative
300
After Pavlov had conditioned a dog to salivate to a tone, he repeatedly sounded the tone WITHOUT presenting the food. As a result, ______ occurred.
Extinction
300
Because Mr. Buzzkill demonstrates appreciation only for very good classroom answers, his students have stopped participating in class. Mr. Buzzkill most clearly needs to be informed of ______, a process within Operant Conditioning.
Shaping
300
A person that often donates to charity and works to better the world demonstrates _______ behavior.
Prosocial
300
The tendency to see all the individual spokes in a bicycle wheel as part of a larger single unit best illustrates the principle of _____.
Connectedness
300
In very stressful situations, Howard is able to maintain his poise and help others to feel comfortable. Howard's ability best illustrates the value of ________.
Emotional Intelligence
400
For the most rapid acquisition of a Conditioned Response (CR), the Conditioned Stimulus (CS) should be presented ______.
Shortly before or around the same time as the Unconditioned Stimulus (US)
400
If rats are allowed to wander through a complicated maze, they will only run the maze with few errors when a food reward is placed at the end. Their good performance demonstrates _____.
Latent Learning
400
The _______ neurons are active when imitating another's behavior.
Mirror
400
The organization of information into meaningful units is called _____.
Chunking
400
Lebron James recently announced a petition to retire the number 23 jersey league-wide in honor of Michael Jordan's hall of fame induction. What jersey number will James wear next season instead of 23?