learning
classical
operant
people
reinforcement
100
Process by which humans and animals acquire behavior patterns
What is learning
100
when an organism comes to associate two stimuli
What is classical conditioning?
100
Learning in which behavior is strengthened if followed by reinforcement or diminished if followed by punishment
What is operant conditioning?
100
Discovered classical conditioning in an experiment with dogs.
who is Pavlov
100
The removal of a positive stimulus or the introduction of an averse stimulus
What is punishment
200
Learning from behavior of others
What is social learning
200
The experiments that helped prove classical conditioning
What is Pavlov's dog
200
Food, water, termination of pain; provides survival value for an organism
What is primary reinforcer?
200
Believed that all actions were a result of learning.
who is B. F. Skinner
200
Reinforcement in which the reinforce follows every correct response
What is continuous reinforcement
300
Learning resulting from rapid understanding of all elements of a problem
What is insight
300
The stimulus that unconditionally triggers a response
What is an unconditioned stimulus?
300
Procedure that guides behavior, through reinforcement, closer to a desired goal
What is shaping?
300
said free will was an illusion.
who is B. F. Skinner
300
a type of reinforcement in which an unwanted stimulus is removed
What is negative reinforcement
400
When a behavior that had previously been reinforced is no longer effective
What is extinction
400
The learned ability to distinguish between a conditioned stimulus and other stimuli that don't signal an unconditioned stimulus
What is discrimination?
400
These are the core tools of operant conditioning
What is reinforcement and punishment?
400
stated that behavior followed by a positive stimulus were more likely to be repeated.
who is Thorndike
400
the principles of extinction in classical conditioning were challenged by this dish
What is Bearnaise sauce
500
When an extinguished response reappears after the passage of time without further training
What is spontaneous recovery
500
The initial stage in classical conditioning
What is acquisition?
500
Any event that increases the probability of a recurrence of the response that preceded it
What is a reinforcer?
500
conducted the little Albert experiment
who is Watson
500
the type of reinforcement that takes longest to become extinct
what is variable reinforcement