Posterior Leg
Anterior Leg
Actions
Bonus
100

Originates on the condyles of the femur and inserts on the calcaneus.

What is gastrocnemius?

100

Originates on lateral condyle of tibia, inserts on medial cuneiform and base of the first metatarsal. 

What is tibialis anterior? 

100

Inverts the foot and dorsiflexes the ankle.

What is tibialis anterior?

100

Known as the heart of the legs.

What is soleus?

200

Originates on the Soleal line.

What is soleus? 

200

Originates on the anterior surface of fibula and inserts on distal phalanx of first toe.

What is extensor hallicus longus?

200

Inverts the foot, extends the first toe, and dorsiflexes the ankle.

What are the actions of Extensor hallucis longus?

200

Plantar flexes the ankle but does not flex the knee.

What is soleus?

300

Originates on the lateral supracondylar line of the femur and inserts on the calcaneus. 

What is plantaris?

300

Originates on lateral condyle of tibia and inserts on phalanges 2-5.

What is extensor digitorum longus?

300

Weak plantar flexion and weak knee flexion.

What are the actions of plantaris?

300

The longest tendon in the body.

What is plantaris?

400

Originates on posterior shafts of tibia and fiblua, inserts on all five tarsal bones.

What is tibialis posterior? 

400

Originates at the head of the fibula and inserts at the base of the first metetarsal and medial cuneiform.

What is fibularis longus?

400

Everts the foot.

What is fibularis longus?

400

Fibularis longus and tibialis anterior.

Which two muscles create the arch of the foot?