Legal Principles
Legal Principles
Legal Principles
Nursing Ethics
Nursing Ethics
100

This is a crime which does not inflict serious harm. 

What is a misdemeanor?

100

This is an intentional threat towards another person that places the person in reasonable fear of harmful, imminent, or unwelcome contact. No contact is required for this to occur. 

What is assault? 

100

This is completed when there is a deviation from the standard of care such as when a client falls or a medication error occurs. 

What is an occurrence report? 

100

This refers to a clients independence. 

What is autonomy?

100
This exists when the right thing to do is not clear, when team members can't agree on the right thing to do, or when the team and patient/family disagrees with the plan of care. 

What is an ethical dilemma? 

200

This is an offense that results in significant harm to another person or society in general. 

What is a felony?

200

This is an intentional offensive touching without consent or lawful jurisdiction. 

What is battery?

200

These are considered to be preventable errors, which may include falls, catheter associated UTIs, and healthcare associated pressure injuries. 

What are never events?

200
This refers to being fair. 

What is justice?

200

This entity creates the code of ethics for nurses. 

What is the American Nurses Association (ANA)?

300

This is a civil wrongful act or omission against a person or a person's property that are compensated by awarding monetary damages

What is a tort? 

300

This is an intentional tort that may occur when the nurse restrains a client either chemically or physically without following hospital policy or procedure. 

What is false imprisonment?
300
This limits the liability and offers legal immunity if a nurse helps at the scene of an accident.

What is a good Samaritan law? 

300

This refers to keeping promises and based on the virtue of caring. 

What is fidelity?

300
What legal issue is taking place: The nurse threatens to give an injection when her client refuses to take oral medications. 

What is assault/intentional tort?

400

This is a deliberate act of wrongful conduct. EX: assault and battery

What is an intentional tort? 

400

This is the failure to use the same care that a reasonably prudent nurse would use under the same or similar circumstances. 

What is malpractice?
400

This is a clients agreement to allow a procedure to take place with a full disclosure of the risks, benefits, alternatives, and consequences of a refusal. 

What is informed consent? 

400

This refers to taking positive actions to help other. Encourages you to do go for the client. 

What is beneficence? 

400

This takes place when the nurse gives an injection despite the clients refusal. 

What is battery/intentional tort?

500

This is conduct which falls below the generally accepted standard of care that a reasonably prudent person would provide under similar circumstances. 

What is Negligence?

500

The patient/plaintiff must prove the following:

1. there was a provider-patient relationship btwn nurse & defendant

2. the nurse breached the duty owed to the client under that relationship

3. the clients injury was due to the nurses breach in duty

4. the client has accrued damages due to the injury

What are the elements of malpractice? 

500

This is a document that provides instructions about a clients wishes in certain situations, such as withholding or withdrawing life-sustaining procedures in those who are terminally ill. 

What is a living will?

500

This refers to the fundamental agreement to do no harm. 

What is non - maleficence?
500

This takes place when the nurse tells the client that the doctor is incompetent. 

What is defamation of character/intentional tort?