Constitutional Law
Landmark Court Cases
Legal Vocabulary
Legal Careers & Courts
International Law
100

This amendment guarantees freedom of speech.

What is the first amendment?

100

This 1966 case led to police informing suspects of their rights during arrest.

What is Miranda v. Arizona?

100

The party who brings a lawsuit in civil court.

Who is the plaintiff?

100

This type of lawyer defends people who cannot afford an attorney.

What is a public defender?

100

This global organization helps settle disputes between nations.

What is the United Nations?

200

The right to remain silent comes from this amendment.

What is the fifth amendment?

200

Segregation in schools was ruled unconstitutional in this 1954 case.

What is Brown v. Board of Education?

200

This legal term means “friend of the court.”

What is amicus curiae?

200

The highest court in the United States.

What is the Supreme Court?

200

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is located in this country.

What is the Netherlands?

300

The “supremacy clause” is found in this document.

What is the U.S. Constitution?

300

This 1973 case legalized abortion nationwide (later overturned in 2022).

What is Roe v. Wade?

300

A court order requiring someone to appear in court.

What is a subpoena?

300

This person is responsible for keeping order in the courtroom.

Who is the bailiff?

300

This set of treaties regulates how prisoners of war must be treated.

What are the Geneva Conventions?

400

The Constitution can be changed through this formal process.

What is the amendment process?

400

This 1967 case legalized interracial marriage.

What is Loving v. Virginia?

400

A wrongful act leading to civil liability.

What is a tort?

400

Lawyers must pass this state exam to practice law.

What is the bar exam?

400

This organization oversees international trade agreements.

What is the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

500

This clause in the First Amendment prohibits government endorsement of religion.

What is the Establishment Clause?

500

This case guaranteed the right to counsel for criminal defendants.

What is Gideon v. Wainwright?

500

Latin for “let the decision stand.”

What is stare decisis?

500

Federal courts are divided into districts and these larger regions.

What are circuits (circuit courts)?

500

This court in Europe deals with human rights issues.

What is the European Court of Human Rights?