CARDIO
Which medications make up GDMT for heart failure ?
Cardioselective beta-blockers, ACE-i/ARB/ARNI, MRA, SGLT-2 inhibitors
What is the MELD cutoff to initiate treatment in Acute Alcoholic hepatitis?
20 or more
Treatment of choice for Fulminant C. diff colitis
Oral vancomycin and IV metronidazole
Lerodalcibep belong to this class of medications
PCSK-9 inhibitors
Who is the first African American Woman in the US to earn a MD
Rebecca Lee Crumpler
What is the indication for CRT?
EF less than or equal to 35% with NYHA class II-IV, sinus rhythm, LBBB, QRS greater than or equal to 150
What are two types of microscopic colitis?
Lymphocytic and collagenous
This fifth-generation cephalosporin has good MRSA and Pseudomonas coverage?
Ceftobiprole
First in class aldosterone synthase inhibitor approved for treatment of resistant hypertension?
Baxdrostat, it inhibits CYP11B2, thereby decreasing aldosterone production
These two scientists discovered insulin ?
Sir Frederick Banting and Charles Best
Pharmacological stress imaging preferred to an exercise stress test under these circumstances?
Left bundle branch block, ventricular paced rhythm
What is the first-line medical therapy for Eosinophilic esophagitis?
PPIs, Topical or swallowed corticosteroids (Fluticcasone/Budesonide)
This antibiotic combination is used for treating Mycobacterium avium complex ( MAC) infections?
Azithromycin, rifampin, and Ethambutol
Mechanism of action of Suzetrigine ?
Selective NaV1.8 voltage-gated sodium channel blocker
First woman in the United States to earn a medical degree
Elizabeth Blackwell
Echocardiographic measurement with this wall thickness serves as an independent indication for ICD placement in patients with HOCM
30 mm or more
Congenital Absence of this enzyme has been implicated in Acute fatty liver disease of pregnancy
Long chain- 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD)
This bacterium is the most common cause of methane production in the large intestine and has also been implicated in the cause of Intestinal methanogen overgrowth (IMO).
Methanobrevibacter smithii
The only oral PCSK9 inhibitor recently approved by FDA in 2026
Enlicitide
This patient's death in New York led to work-hour duty reform for residents, eventually leading to residents being restricted to 80 hours a week
Libby Zion
What is the name of the surgical procedure that involves replacing the aortic valve, the aortic root, and the coronaries with a composite graft?
Bentall procedure
An asymptomatic patient presents with an incidental 2.5 cm cystic lesion in the tail of the pancreas that shows high amylase and high CEA levels in the fluid. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Intraductal papillary mucinous ductal neoplasm(IPMN)
This infection is the only fungal infection that can be transmitted sexually and is also recognised as an STI
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
These two antibiotics are the only FDA-approved oral antibiotics for the treatment of uncomplicated genital gonorrhea, recently approved by the FDA in 2025
Zoliflodacin and Gepotidacin
Which 3 scientists won the Nobel Prize in Physiology/Medicine for 2025?
Fred Ramsdell, Mary Brunkow, and Shimon Sakagushi