The U.S. Senate
the house of reps
Powers of Congress
How a Bill Becomes a Law
Checks & Balances
100

How many Senators represent each U.S. state in Congress?

2

100

What is the total number of voting members in the US House of Representatives?

435

100

Which article of the U.S. constitution creates and outlines the powers of the Legislative branch?

Article One (1)

100

Before a proposal becomes a law, what is it called when it's first introduced to Congress

A bill

100

Which house of Congress has the power to charge against government officials?

The House of Representatives

200

How long is a simple term for a U.S. Senator?

6 years

200

How long is a single term of office for a member of the House?

2 years

200

What are the two houses that make up the United States Congress

House of Representatives and Senate

200

What action does the President take when they reject and refuse to sign a Bill passed by Congress?

A veto

200

Which house of Congress holds the trial and acts as the jury during impeachment proceedings?

The Senate
300

According to the constitution, who serves as the official President of the Senate?

The Vice President of the United States

300

What is the minimum age required by the constitution to serve as a US representative?

25 years old

300

Which branch holds the power to declare war?

Legislative branch

300
How can Congress pass bill into law even if the President vetoes it?

By overriding the veto with a 2/3 majority vote in both houses

300

Which presidential appointments must be confirmed by the Senate?

Supreme Court Justices, federal judges or ambassadors

400

What supermajority vote (fraction) in the Senate is required to approve treaties and convict an official in an impeachment trial?

two-thirds (2/3)

400

What is the title given to the officer and leader of the House of Representatives?

Speaker of the House

400

What do we call powers explicitly written in the Constitution?

Implied powers

400

What type of permanent congressional commitee reviews, edits, and votes on bills before sending them to the full floor?

The standing commitee

400

Which Constitutional amendment changed how U.S. Senators were elected, switching for state legislatures to direct vote by the citizen?

17th Amendment