National Legislature
What is the name of the national lawmaking body of the United States?
Congress
How many members are in the Senate?
100
What type of powers are specifically listed in the Constitution?
Expressed powers
What is the title of the leader of the House of Representatives?
Speaker of the House
Who can introduce a bill in Congress?
Any member of Congress
What does it mean that Congress is bicameral?
It has two houses (House of Representatives and Senate).
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
435
Which branch of government has the power to declare war?
Legislative branch / Congress
Who presides over the Senate and breaks tie votes?
The Vice President
What usually happens to a bill after it is introduced?
It is sent to a committee.
What role describes a member of Congress who votes based on the wishes of their constituents?
Delegate role
What is the minimum age requirement to serve in the House of Representatives?
25 years old
In what part of the Constitution are most expressed powers of Congress listed?
Article I, Section 8
What type of committee is permanent and focuses on specific policy areas?
Standing committee
What must happen before a bill can be sent to the President?
Both chambers must pass identical versions of the bill.
What role describes a member of Congress who uses their own judgment when voting?
Trustee role
What is the minimum age requirement to serve in the Senate?
30 years old
What clause allows Congress to pass laws needed to carry out its powers?
The Necessary and Proper Clause
What type of committee resolves differences between House and Senate bills?
Conference committee
What is a filibuster?
A tactic used in the Senate to delay or block a vote on a bill.
What role describes a member of Congress trying to balance constituent wishes, personal judgment, and party views?
Politico role
Which chamber of Congress has the power to approve treaties and presidential appointments?
The Senate
What Supreme Court case confirmed that Congress has implied powers?
McCulloch v. Maryland
What leadership position is responsible for counting votes and persuading party members to support legislation?
Whip
What vote is required in the Senate to end a filibuster?
Can only be stopped by a 3/5ths vote for cloture