Key terms
Types of tourism
Environment and economy
Infrastructure and Management
Miscellaneous
100

An organized competitive physical activity involving events and competitions with professional participants

Sport

100

Tourism that emphasizes experiencing cultural heritage, traditions, and local customs

Cultural tourism

100

The maximum number of visitors an area can sustain without significant degradation

Carrying capacity

100

The physical and organizational structures needed to support tourism

Infrastructure

100

Visiting sites associated with death or tragedy, often for educational purposes 

Dark tourism

200

A place where tourists travel to, often with specific attractions or amenities

Destination

200

In the context of tourism, these are products, services, or interests that are shared by a small group of people

Niche tourism

200

Measures the impact of human activities on the environment

Ecological footprint
200

Administration and maintenance of sports venues and equipment 

Sports facilities management

200

The sharing of cultural practices, beliefs, and traditions between different groups or societies

Cultural exchange

300

Travel away from home for the purpose of leisure

Tourism

300

Tourism that revolves around historic and cultural sites, monuments, and artifacts

Heritage tourism

300

The maximum number of tourists that an area can accommodate without exceeding its environmental or social limits

Tourism carrying capacity

300

Facilities and venues designed for sporting activities, such as stadiums, arenas, and training centers

Sports infrastructure

300

How people view and interpret a location, influenced by personal experiences, media, and cultural narratives

Perception

400

Free time spent away from work and duties

Leisure

400
Tourism that focuses on conservation, education, and responsible travel to natural areas

Ecotourism

400

This is an evaluation of potential environmental effects of a project or activity

Environmental impact assessment (EIA)

400

Preservation and protection of cultural assets, including buildings, traditions, and artifacts

Cultural heritage conservation

400

Tourism that emphasizes the conservation and education about geology, landscapes, and natural environments

Geotourism

500

Activities done for enjoyment and relaxation during leisure time

Recreation

500

Tourism that minimizes negative impacts on the environment, society, and economy while promoting conservation

Sustainable tourism

500

The portion of tourist spending that leaves the local economy

Economic leakage

500

Planning and management of tourist destinations to optimize benefits and minimize impacts

Tourism destination management

500

Initiatives aimed at promoting sports participation, talent development, and community engagement

Sports development program