Haiti Revolution
What did this revolution lead to?
This revolution led to haiti’s independence as the first black-led republic.
Why did English aristocrats oppose James II's rule?
Most of them were Protestant while James II was Roman Catholic.
Spain divided its colonial territory into sections, called viceroyalty. List the present day territorial equivalents (Answer can consist of either a country or region) of the viceroyalties of: New Granada, Rio da la Plata, and New Spain. Additionally, specify the names of the viceroyalty that surrounded Peru.
New Granada = northwestern South America
Río de la Plata = Argentina
New Spain = Mexico + most of Central America
Peru was surrounded by Rio de la Plata and New Granada
did mexico remain unstable
Yes
who did monarchs claim to have authority from?
God
Who was the haitian revolution led by?
Toussaint L’Ouverture led slaves to over throw the french settlers and french troops
What actions put James II at odds with the non-Catholic population?
Suspended several English religious laws, granted religious freedoms to non-Protestants, arrested bishops who protested against his declarations.
Bolivar, a wealthy Creole led the revolution to New Granada which had started in Venezuela, he and his Army of the North supported independence movements there and elsewhere in the viceroyalty. What would be a word that describes the size of his army?
Small
did they promise order and use oppressive measures to secure it
Yes
what is natural law?
the belief that humans are born with a moral compass that guides behaviors
What island did the haiti revolution take place?
The haiti revolution took place on the Caribbean island of Hispaniola
How did the English Bill of Rights reshape the inheritance systems and what long standing belief did it challenge?
Prevented Roman Catholics from inheriting the throne and thus, challenged the divine right of kings.
In 1820 San Martin and his army headed north into Peru by ship. By what month of 1821 has the Amy of the Andes spread the revolution to Peru's capital?
July
what were the major turning points and key battles in the mexican revoution
Overthrow of Porfirio Díaz, Madero's Rise and Fall, Constitutionalist Victory over Huerta| battles answers, Capture of Ciudad Juárez, Battle of Celaya, Second Battle of Torreón
who inspired the government we now use today?
Answer- greek philosophers
When did the rebels finally establish thier independence?
In 1804 they rebels defeated the french troops and declared their independence from france.
What was the name of the series of conditions William and Mary accepted that restricted their power?
Declaration of Rights
What year did Portugal recognise Brazil's independence?
1825
How did the revolution affect the relationship between the Mexican government and the Catholic Church?
shifting from a period of cooperation to one of conflict and ultimately leading to a more defined separation. The revolution's aftermath, particularly the Constitution of 1917, resulted in anti-clerical measures that severely restricted the Church's power and influence.
what was the French revolution inspired by?
Answer- the enlightenment
What were the main causes of the Haitian Revolution?
the brutal system of slavery, social and racial inequality, the influence of the Enlightenment and the French Revolution, and the desire of enslaved Africans for freedom and human rights
List ways in which the English Bill of Rights limited the power of the king (at least 4)
made it illegal for the king to levy taxes, keep a standing army, or suspend laws without approval of Parliament. Ruled by consent of the people.
By the start of what year did SImon Bolivar and his army defeat the remaining royalist forces?
1825
What impact did the Mexican Revolution have on society?
What impact did the Mexican Revolution have on society?
what are all the things the enlightenment provided?
championed ideas like individual liberty, natural rights, and the separation of church and state, fostering modern concepts of democracy, human rights, and scientific inquiry.