100: Define acceleration.
(A change in an object’s speed or direction over time)
100: What does a positive slope on a speed-time graph represent?
(Speeding up/positive acceleration)
100: In the formula a = (vf – vi) ÷ t, what does vf stand for?
Final Velocity
100: Give an example where acceleration is important for safety.
(Braking in a car)
100: Name one way velocity can change without speed changing.
(Direction changes)
200: Name three ways an object can accelerate.
(Speeding up, slowing down, changing direction)
100: What is positive acceleration?
(Speeding up)
200: In the formula a = (vf – vi) ÷ t, what does vi stand for?
Initial Velocity
200: Give an example where acceleration is important for fun.
Roller Coaster Drop
200: True or False: A parked car has acceleration.
False
300: What is the unit for acceleration in the SI system?
(m/s²)
200: What is negative acceleration?
(Slowing down)
300: What three things must you know to calculate acceleration?
(Initial velocity, final velocity, time)
300: Give an example of a sport where acceleration matters.
(Sprinter at start of race)
300: Why is direction part of acceleration?
(Because velocity includes direction)
400: What graph can show acceleration?
(Speed-time graph)
300: Give an example of positive acceleration in everyday life.
(Car leaving a stop sign)
400: A bicyclist speeds up from 2 m/s to 8 m/s in 3 seconds. What is the acceleration?
(2.0 m/s²)
400: Why is acceleration important for designing roller coasters?
(It determines safety and excitement levels)
400: Explain why acceleration can be negative.
(Because speed decreases)
500: True or False: Acceleration only happens when speed increases.
(False)
400: Give an example of negative acceleration in everyday life.
(Car braking at a red light)
500: A car slows down from 20 m/s to 10 m/s in 5 seconds. What is the acceleration?
(-2.0 m/s²)
500: How can engineers use acceleration data?
(To design safer, more efficient vehicles)
500: How is acceleration different from velocity?
(Acceleration is change of velocity over time; velocity is speed with direction)