Bacteria
Vocabulary
Virus
100

Found everywhere soil, water, & air- even inside animals

What is Bacteria?

100

Vital for survival for all plants and animals.

What are microorganisms?

100

Describe a virus?

What are NON-living particles that can reproduce inside a living cell AND
A tiny nonliving particle that enters and then reproduces inside a living cell.

200

Bacteria that make their own food. 

What are autotrophs? 

200

An organism that provides a source of energy or a suitable environment for a parasite to live with, in, or on.

What is a host?

200
Describe three things Viruses can NOT do? 

What is
1. Reproduce
2. Use food for energy/grow
3. Respond to the surroundings
4. Produce waste

300

Bacteria that must find their own food. 

What are heterotrophs? 

300

A substance used in a vaccination that consists of pathogens that have been weakened or killed but can still trigger the body to produce chemicals that destroy the pathogens.

What is a vaccine?

300

Describe what Viruses can look like under a microscope? 

What is round, brick-like, thread-like, or bullet-shaped? 

400

This type of bacteria absorbs nutrients from decaying organisms. 

What are decomposers? 

400

Single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus; prokaryotes.

What is bacteria?

400

What can a virus attacking cells cause? 

Disease

500

This makes the bacterial cell move towards its food like propellers? 

What are flagella? 

500

Organisms we come in contact with every day that are so small you need a microscope to see them.

What is a microorganism?

500

How do Viruses reproduce?

- Contain genetic material with a protein coating
- Chemical instructions for making more viruses
- Host- an organism that provides the source of energy or is suitable for a virus to live