PART 1
What is Japan's forestland rate?
What is the global average?
It's about 66 percent.
It's 31 percent.
When did shiitake cultivation start?
in the 17th century
Mushrooms work ( ) decomposers.
as
Are mushrooms low or high in calories?
low in calories
( ) ( )
in fact
TRUE OR FALSE
The forests provide homes for some of many species?
TRUE
以下の文章で誤っているものを正しく直しなさい
My parents have live in Kyoto for five years before I was born.
had lived
What do mushrooms on the forest floor supply to living trees?
water and nutrition
TRUE OR FALSE
People can stay strong and healthy because of mushrooms.
TRUE
～と一緒に
( ) ( )
together with
What plays a large role in the forest ecosystem?
Mushrooms, or fungi
What are mushrooms rich in?
vitamins and minerals
What do mushrooms on dead trees transform dead plants into?
organic matter and nutrients
Mushrooms are ( ) to the conservation of the forests.
その結果
( )( )( )
as a result
What are the top three developed countries with a high forestland rate?
Finland
Sweden
What do mushrooms contain?
a lot of fiber and some protein
以下の文を訳しなさい
As a result, mushrooms clean up wastes in the forests, and the nutrients can recycle back into the environment.
その結果、キノコは森林の廃棄物を掃除し、栄養素はリサイクルして自然環境に戻るのだ
Mushrooms are among the so-called superfoods.
キノコはいわゆるスーパーフードのひとつである
play a part
役割を果たす
What are three reasons that Japan is rich in biodiversity?
・the humid climate
・a variety of natural environments
・geographical isolation with thousands of islands
Over 5,000 species of mushrooms ( ) in Japan. Among them, roughly 2,000 species have ( ), and about 200 species are ( ).
grow / names / edible
Mushrooms ( ) living trees and also change dead trees into ( )( ) before new trees ( ) to grow. キノコは生きている木々を助け、新しい木が生え始める前に朽ち木を豊かな土壌に変えもする
help / rich / soil / begin
Some of forest animals even ( ) wholly ( ) mushrooms ( ) a food source. 森林の動物たちの中には食料源として完全にキノコに頼っているものさえいる
rely / on / as
に不可欠である
be ( )( )
vital to