Root Recall
What does it mean?
Context Clues
Which Word Fits?
What is the definition?
100

This root refers to a city and appears in words connected to government.

polit / polis

100

A government in which citizens have a role in choosing their leaders and decisions are made by the people is called a __________.

democracy

100

The sailor spent months studying charts and learning how to navigate the ocean. His training was primarily __________.


nautical

100

A company is the only seller of a particular product in a market. Which word fits?

Monopoly

100

Crat, cras

Mix

200

This root means individual or one's own.

idio

200

A person who pretends to have moral qualities that they don't actually possess is a __________.

Hypocrite

200

The company became the only business selling internet service in the region. With no real competitors, it had a __________.

monopoly

200

A person has a strange habit of tapping their pencil exactly three times before beginning an assignment. Which word best describes this unusual personal characteristic?

Idiosyncracy

200

Top

Place

300

This root means wealth and appears in a word describing a wealthy person with political power.

plut

300

A person's unusual habit, behavior, or personality trait can be described as an __________.

Idiosyncracy

300

The students examined the mountains, valleys, rivers, and elevation changes shown on a detailed map. They were studying the area's __________.

topography

300

A wealthy individual uses their money and influence to gain significant control over government decisions. Which word best describes this person?

Plutocrat

300

Naus, nau

Ship

400

This root means "world" or "order".

cosm

400

A system of beliefs or ideas about how society, politics, culture, or human life should work is an __________.


Ideology

400

The small town contained restaurants, languages, traditions, and people from dozens of different countries. Despite its size, the town felt surprisingly __________.

cosmopolitan

400

A student memorizes exactly what their teacher tells them to do and follows every instruction without thinking independently. Which word could describe the student?

Automaton

400

Auto

Self

500

This root means "separate".

crit / cris

500

What does it mean if something is described as cosmopolitan?

Worldly; sophisticated or familiar with many different cultures and places.

500

In the novel, the school represents the larger problems found throughout society. The school is functioning as a __________ of the larger world.

microcosm

500

A politician publicly claims to care about honesty and fairness but secretly cheats, lies, and takes advantage of others. Which word best describes this person?

Hypocrite

500

Ideo, idea

Idea