Definitions
Vegetables and Fruits
Vocarbulary
Whole Grains and Proteins
Key Terms
100

What is the outer part of a cereal grain called?

Bran

100

This leafy green is a good source of Vitamin K.

Spinach

100

What is the unit for measuring the energy produced by food when its metabolized in the body called?

Calorie

100

A common whole grain that is eaten for breakfast the comes in instant, rolled, or whole variety; or sometimes from a coffee cup during Health class. 

Oats (Oatmeal)

100

What is calcium?

A mineral needed for building and maintaining the health of bones and teeth, as well as other processes

200

What nutrient is the body's second major source of energy and the preferred means of storing energy?

Fat

200

This fruit is high in Vitamin C.

Kiwi

200

What is a mineral needed by the body for kidney and heart functions, as well as many other processes?

Potassium.

200

This protein moo-ed at some point in it's life.

Meat (Beef)

200

What is cholesterol?

A waxy fat made by the body and an essential part of cell membranes; high levels in the blood can lead to heart disease.

300

What is this group of 6 things called: water, carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins and minerals?

Nutrients

300

This vegetable is a great source of fiber and Vitamin C.

Broccoli

300

These are organic substances either made by the body or found in foods. Small amounts are essential for the regulation of metabolism and normal growth and functioning of the body. 

Vitamins

300

Sometimes scrambled, sometimes fried, sometimes hard-boiled, this protein is versatile. 

Eggs

300

What are electrolytes?

Minerals that have a slight electrical charge and help regulate many body processes.

400

A person who has a diet of plant-based foods, and sometimes eggs and dairy products is called what?

Vegetarian

400

This fruit is high in Vitamin A.

Mango

400

Starch, glycogen, and dietary fiber are what type of carbohydrate?

Complex

400

This plant is high in fiber and protein; often seen in chili, and is one of the most highly consumed foods in the world. 

Beans

400

What is protein?

A nutrient made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, whose major function is the growth, maintenance, and repair of body tissues.

500

Name 4 forms of sugar.

Any 4: sucrose, fructose, lactose, maltose, dextrose, glucose, corn sweetener, high-fructose corn syrup, malt syrup, honey, molasses, brown sugar

500

This fruit is high in potassium.

Banana.

500

***DAILY DOUBLE***

What is the nutrient composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen that provides the body's preferred form of energy called?

Carbohydrate

500

This whole grain is sometimes served in a bucket during a movie.

Popcorn

500

What is fiber?

Plant food components, including plant cell walls, pectins, gums and brans, that the body cannot digest.