Never Trust an Atom, they make up everything!
Currents and Circuits
Circuit Vocab
Sources of Energy
Lightning Fast Facts
100

The particles that make up atoms?

What are Protons, Neutrons, and Electrons?

100

An electric current in which the direction of flow changes, or alternates from plus to minus and back again 60 times each second

What is an Alternating Current?

100

A device which stores electrical energy in the form of chemical energy; used in toys, cell phones, cars, remote controls, etc.

What is a Battery?

100
The energy of an object due to its motion or position; the sum of an object's kinetic energy and potential energy

What is Mechanical Energy?

100

The number of lightning bolts that hit the ground every second

What is 50-100 bolts of lightning?

200

A positive particle of electricity

What is a Proton?

200

Electric current in which the direction of flow is always the same; this kind of current is produced by batteries

What is a Direct Current (DC)?

200

A circuit which allows current to flow throughout

What is a Conductor?
200

Energy made available by the flow of electric charge through a conductor

What is Electrical Energy?

200

The number of volts of electricity that lightning discharges 

What is 100 million volts?

300

A particle of electricity with no charge

What is a neutron?

300

A type of material in which the outermost electrons are loosely held, allowing them to move from atom to atom and thus all the flow of current

What is a Closed Circuit?

300

A magnet formed by the magnetic field produced around an electric current

What is an Electromagnet?

300

Energy that is transmitted in the form of (electromagnetic) radiation; energy that exists in the absence of matter

What is Radiant Energy?

300

How much does lightning heat the air?

What is 60,000 degrees Fahrenheit?

400

A negative particle of electricity

What is an Electron?

400

A circuit which has been broken and will not allow the passage of electrons throughout

What is an Open Circuit?

400
A type of material in which the outermost electrons are held securely, thus preventing the flow of electrons

What is an Insulator?

400

Energy generated and measured by heat

What is Thermal Energy?

400

This will turn into a magnet if struck by lightning

What is Steel?

500

These form the nucleus of an atom

What are Protons and Neutrons?

500

Composed of individual electronic components

What is an Electronic Circuit?

500

Also known as volts; a measure of the force behind the motion of electrons of electric charge

What is Voltage?

500

Energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.

What is Nuclear Energy?

500

The speed of a lightning strike..

What is 270,000 mph?