Cartography
Relief
Coordinates
Part of a Map
Natural Disaster
100

What is the study and practice of making maps called?

cartography

100

What term describes the difference in elevation between the highest and lowest parts of an area?

is relief

100

What are the two main components used to define a location on Earth?

are latitude and longitude

100

What do you call the symbol that explains the meaning of the colors and symbols used on a map?

 is a legend

100

What is an event caused by natural forces that can result in significant damage?

is a natural disaster

200

Which type of map shows physical features like mountains and valleys?

relief map

200

Which feature on a relief map indicates the steepness of the terrain?

are contour lines

200

What is the latitude of the equator

is 0 degrees

200

What are the four main directions called?

are the cardinal points

200

What natural disaster is measured using the Richter scale?

is an earthquake

300

What are the two main types of maps used in cartography?

physical maps and political maps

300

What type of relief feature is created by the movement of tectonic plates

a mountain range

300

How many degrees of latitude are there between the equator and the North Pole?

 is 90 degrees

300

What part of a map indicates the orientation of the map?

 is the compass rose

300

What type of disaster is associated with severe weather conditions and high winds?

is a hurricane

400

What is the purpose of a topographic map?

show elevation and landforms

400

What do you call a flat area at a high elevation?

 is a plateau

400

COORDINATES OF JAPAN

40° N - 135° E

400

Which part of the map shows the scale of the represented area?

 is the scale bar

400

How can maps help in responding to natural disasters?

 identifying evacuation routes and resource locations

500

What technology has revolutionized cartography in recent years

Geographic Information Systems (GIS

500

How can relief maps be useful in disaster preparedness?

showing areas at risk for flooding or landslides?

500

What is the significance of the Prime Meridian?

defines 0 degrees longitude

500

What is the purpose of a map's title?

is to indicate what the map represents

500

A mountain or hill, typically conical, having a crater or vent through which lava, rock fragments, hot vapour, and gas are or have been erupted from the earth's crust.

Is a Volcano