Unit4 睡眠
These are some of the (m ) being used by a (g ) number of companies in Japan to counter the (w ) (i ) of sleeplessness that (c ) its economy an (e ) $138 billion a year.
These are some of the (measures) being used by a (growing) number of companies in Japan to counter the (widespread) (issue) of sleeplessness that (costs) its economy an (estimated) $138 billion a year.
It is common for those who make (g ) about the Japanese to (c ) them ( ) other peoples. The Japanese are said to be like the English, for example, because both peoples, being islanders, (e ) a kind of insularism.
It is common for those who make (generalizations) about the Japanese to (compare) them (to) other peoples. The Japanese are said to be like the English, for example, because both peoples, being islanders, (exhibit) a kind of insularism.
Recent studies suggest clothing affects (h ) we think and behave. For example, if we wear a white coat (t ) ( ) (b ) (b ) to a doctor, our ability to pay attention increases sharply. But if we wear the same white coat (b ) it belongs to a painter, we will show no such improvement. Scientists studying this (p ) call it “enclothed cognition.”
Recent studies suggest clothing affects (how) we think and behave. For example, if we wear a white coat (that) (we) (believe) (belongs) to a doctor, our ability to pay attention increases sharply. But if we wear the same white coat (believing) it belongs to a painter, we will show no such improvement. Scientists studying this (phenomenon) call it “enclothed cognition.”
Put the following ice creams in order of Mr. Higashi's preference. (10points)
➀アイスの実（カフェオレ）
②チョコバッキー（バニラ６本入り）
➂ハーゲンダッツクリスピーサンド（キャラメル）
➃スイカバー
➀ ＞ ② ＞ ➃ ＞ ➂
Last year, Nextbeat, an IT service provider, (w ) ( ) (f ) ( ) (s ) up two “strategic sleeping rooms” — one for men, the other for women — at its (h ) in Tokyo.
Last year, Nextbeat, an IT service provider, (went) (as) (far) (as) (setting) up two “strategic sleeping rooms” — one for men, the other for women — at its (headquarters) in Tokyo.
and at every cultural (g ) of Japanese and Chinese it is (c ) for the Japanese to declare (w ) (m ) that their entire culture was (d ) from China.
and at every cultural (gathering) of Japanese and Chinese it is (customary) for the Japanese to declare (with) (modesty) that their entire culture was (derived) from China.
Experiments have shown that women who dress in a (m ) fashion during a job interview are more likely to be hired, and a teaching assistant who wears formal clothes is (p ) (a ) more intelligent than one who dresses more casually.
Experiments have shown that women who dress in a (masculine) fashion during a job interview are more likely to be hired, and a teaching assistant who wears formal clothes is (perceived) (as) more intelligent than one who dresses more casually.
鬼滅の刃名言から、英訳せよ。
「鬼にならないなら、殺す。」
If you ( ) become a ( ), I'll ( ) ( ) kill you.
If you (won't) become a (demon), I'll (have) (to) kill you.
“Napping can do ( ) (m ) to improve someone’s efficiency as balanced diet and exercise,” Emiko Sumikawa, a member of the Nextbeat board, said. Nextbeat also asks employees to leave work by 9 pm and to (r ) ( ) doing excessive overtime.
“Napping can do (as) (much) to improve someone’s efficiency as balanced diet and exercise,” Emiko Sumikawa, a member of the Nextbeat board, said. Nextbeat also asks employees to leave work by 9 pm and to (refrain) (from) doing excessive overtime.
People who (a ) to examine the national characteristics of the Japanese, especially those who make their judgments on the (b ) of a few weeks’ visit, are likely to (s ) upon some characteristic which they have (a ) noticed, and to proclaim it ( ) ( ) the key to the understanding of the Japanese people.
People who (attempt) to examine the national characteristics of the Japanese, especially those who make their judgments on the (basis) of a few weeks’ visit, are likely to (seize) upon some characteristic which they have (accidentally) noticed, and to proclaim it (to) (be) the key to the understanding of the Japanese people.
Those who wore the doctor’s coat, which was (i ) to the painter’s coat, found more differences. They had acquired heightened attention. Those who wore the painter’s coat or were primed (w ) seeing the doctor’s coat found fewer differences between the images. The second experiment explored the priming effect more (t ) by actually encouraging one group of students to look at a doctor’s coat displayed on the desk in front of them for a long period of time.
Those who wore the doctor’s coat, which was (identical) to the painter’s coat, found more differences. They had acquired heightened attention. Those who wore the painter’s coat or were primed (with) seeing the doctor’s coat found fewer differences between the images. The second experiment explored the priming effect more (thoroughly) by actually encouraging one group of students to look at a doctor’s coat displayed on the desk in front of them for a long period of time.
What job did Mr. Higashi want to have if he wasn't an English teacher? (10points)
train guard 「車掌」
Another company even offers (r ) money to (p ) its employees to avoid overtime and get to bed at a (r ) hour. One wedding planning company in Tokyo awards employees who sleep at least six hours a night with points that can then be exchanged for food in the company cafeteria. Using an app to (m ) their sleep, workers can (a ) points worth as (m ) as 64,000 yen a year.
Another company even offers (reward) money to (persuade) its employees to avoid overtime and get to bed at a (reasonable) hour. One wedding planning company in Tokyo awards employees who sleep at least six hours a night with points that can then be exchanged for food in the company cafeteria. Using an app to (monitor) their sleep, workers can (accumulate) points worth as (much) as 64,000 yen a year.
This experience made me (a ) of the danger of making general statements, but I nevertheless tend to make them anyway, in my own mind, ( ) ( ) publicly. Perhaps making generalizations is the only way we have of unifying different impressions.
This experience made me (aware) of the danger of making general statements, but I nevertheless tend to make them anyway, in my own mind, (if) (not) publicly. Perhaps making generalizations is the only way we have of unifying different impressions.
(F ) from these experiments indicate that we think not just with our (b ) but with our bodies, Dr. Galinsky said. And our thought processes are (b ) on physical experiences. You have to wear the coat, see it on your body, and feel it on your skin ( ) it to influence your psychological processes, Dr. Galinsky said. Clothes put the wearer (i ) a different psychological state, he said.
(Findings) from these experiments indicate that we think not just with our (brains) but with our bodies, Dr. Galinsky said. And our thought processes are (based) on physical experiences. You have to wear the coat, see it on your body, and feel it on your skin (for) it to influence your psychological processes, Dr. Galinsky said. Clothes put the wearer (into) a different psychological state, he said.