-ING
REFLEXIVES
TÚ COMMANDS
RULES
DEMONSTRATIVES
100

For regular -ar verbs, the -ing is:

-ando

100
myself in Spanish is

me

100

Regular positive tú commands mimic _______ of the present tense verb.

third person (él / ella/ usted) form 

100

NAME THE IRREGULAR AFFIRMATIVE TU COMMANDS

Venir   Ven

Decir  Di

Salir  Sal

Hacer  Haz

Tener  Ten

Ir  Ve

Poner  Pon

Ser  Sé

100

When objects are nearby use:

a. this and that

b. that and these

c. these and those

d. this and these


D. this and these

–This-    Este (ms)  Esta (fs)

–These-  Estos (mp)  Estas (fp)

200

For regular -er/-ir verbs, the -ing is:

-iendo

200

yourself

te

200

Watch (mirar) the television

Mira la televisión

200

NAME THE IRREGULAR NEGATIVE TU COMMANDS

Dar – No des

Estar – No estés

Ir – No vayas.

Ser – No seas.

Saber – No sepas.

200

When objects are farthest away use...


–That (over there) aquel (ms)  aquella (fs)

–Those (over there) aquellos (mp) aquellas (fp)

300

Make poder into -ing verb

pudiendo

300

ourselves

nos

300

Cierto o Falso? Negative tú commands and affirmative tú commands are very similar in terms of the rules.

falso. 

1.Conjugating the infinitive into the present tense yo form.

2.Drop the –o from the verb

3.If the infinitive ends in –ar, add –es.

4.If the infinitive ends in –er/-ir, add – as.

5.NO –NO-NO – use “no” to make it negative.

300
car gar zar: HOW DO THESE CHANGE?

car=qu

gar=gu

zar=c

300

Cierto o Falso? Los adjetivos y pronombres demostrativos son los mismos.

FALSO 

400

Translate the following: "I am reading in the library."

Estoy leyendo en la biblioteca. 

400

himself/herself/themselves

se

400
Don't come to my house. 

No vengas a mi casa.

400

DON'T TOUCH (tocar)

No toques. 
400

Demonstrative ____ need to have accent marks. 

pronouns 

–This-    Éste (ms)  Ésta (fs)

–These-  Éstos (mp)  Éstas (fp)

–That-  Ése (ms)  Ésa (fs)

–Those-  Ésos (mp)  Ésas (fp)

–That (over there) aquél (ms)  aquélla (fs)

–Those (over there) aquéllos (mp) aquéllas (fp)

500

Translate the following: I am lying about learning Spanish is difficult. In reality, it is very easy. 

HINT: about=sobre; in reality=en realidad 

Estoy mintiendo sobre aprender español es difícil. En realidad, es muy fácil.

500

I shower every day before school.

HINT: shower=ducharse 

Me ducho todos los días antes de la escuela.

500

Don't go to school because you are sick. 


No vayas a la escuela porque estás enfermo.

500

UD. UDS. COMMANDS: Infinitives that end in –guir, need to be changed to... For example, conseguir becomes ... for Ud. and Uds. respectively. 

guir=g; Consiga Ud. and Consigan Uds. 

500

–These shoes are old. These are old.

old=viejo


Estos zapatos son viejos. Éstos son viejos.