Star Formation
Main Sequence Stars
Giant Stars
Supernovae
Black Holes
100

What is the dense cloud of gas and dust from which stars form?

What is a nebula?

100

What is the stage in a star's life when it is fusing hydrogen into helium?

What is the main sequence?

100

What is the stage after a star exhausts its fuel?

What is the giant or supergiant stage?

100

What is the explosive event marking a star's death?

What is a supernova?

100

What is the region of spacetime where gravity is so strong nothing can escape?

What is a black hole?

200

What force initiates the collapse of a nebula to form a star?

What is gravity?

200

How does the mass of a star affect its time on the main sequence?

What is higher mass stars spend less time on the main sequence, while lower mass stars spend more time?

200

What process causes a star to expand into a giant?

What is the depletion of hydrogen in the core and the expansion of the outer layers?

200

What type of supernova occurs in binary star systems?

What is a Type Ia supernova?

200

What is the boundary surrounding a black hole beyond which nothing can escape?

What is the event horizon?

300

What are the two main elements found in a molecular cloud?

What are hydrogen and helium?

300

What is the approximate temperature range of main sequence stars?

What is about 5,000 to 50,000 degrees Celsius?

300

What type of giant star forms when a medium-sized star sheds its outer layers?

What is a planetary nebula?

300

 What are the two main types of supernovae?

What are Type I and Type II supernovae?

300

What phenomenon occurs at the event horizon of a black hole?

What is time dilation?

400

 What is the name of the stage when a protostar begins nuclear fusion?

 What is the main sequence?

400

What is the primary energy source for a star during the main sequence?

What is nuclear fusion?

400

 What is the remnant left behind after a giant star sheds its outer layers?

What is a white dwarf?

400

 What is the result of a Type II supernova?

 What is the core collapses into a neutron star or black hole?

400

What is the theoretical point of infinite density at the center of a black hole?

What is the singularity?

500

 What is the name of the process by which a star's core contracts and heats up during formation?

What is gravitational contraction?

500

What happens to the core of a high-mass star after the main sequence?

What is it undergoes further nuclear fusion, leading to the formation of heavier elements?

500

What is the name for a star that has exhausted its nuclear fuel and collapses?

What is a white dwarf?

500

 What is the phenomenon observed when a supernova explosion leaves behind a neutron star or black hole?

What is a supernova remnant?

500

What is the term for the theoretical boundary surrounding a black hole where the gravitational pull is strong enough to prevent even light from escaping?

What is the event horizon?