Overall review
The shape of a DNA molecule.
What is double-helix?
What stage is when the cytoplasm is divided and two new cells are formed?
What is cytokenesis?
Mitosis results in offspring that are _________________to the parent.
What is identical?
Each partner in Mitosis has ___________percent of the DNA to create a new life.
What is 50%?
In RNA ,Uracil always pairs with_______________.
What is adenine
The parts of a nucleotide.
What are base, phosphate, and sugar?
What stage is when the chromosomes are lined up at the center of the cell?
What is metaphase?
Mitosis includes the use of______________ to reproduce, when an organism forms a small one itself.
What is budding?
The 2n number of genes reduces down to ___________ in Meosis.
What is n?
The process of transcription and translation can be considered engineered systems because ________________________________________________________________________________________
What are they appear to be planned, designed, and built to work together?
What base forms a base pair with guanine in DNA?
What is cytosine?
What stage is when the nuclear membrane disappears and the chromatin begins to coil up?
What is prophase?
When a new organism is made due to one being cut off or removed?
What regeneration?
Meiosis involves tow cell divisions that result in ________________ daughter cells.
What is haploid?
The RNA that is produced during transcription.
What is messenger RNA?
A gene is a section of a DNA molecule that codes for a unique________________.
What is protein?
What stage is when a cell copies its DNA toward the end of this normal growth phase?
What is interphase?
What stage in Mitosis is when the DNA breaks up into chromosomes and copies itself?
What is interphase?
In Meiosis reproduction comes from the union of the sperm and the____________.
What is egg?
If the body cell of a mammal contains 44 chromosomes and its cells underwent mitosis and cytokinesis how many chromosomes would each newly formed cell have?
What are 44 chromosomes?
What determines the protein that is built from a particular gene?
What are the nucleotides present in the gena and the order the nucleotides are put in?
What stage is it when new chromosomes reach opposite ends of the cell and uncoil?
What is telophase?
The middle region of the cell, in cell division.
What is centromere?
Humans use this type of cell reproduction.
What is Meiosis?
Matching pairs of chromosomes in a diploid cell are called_________________
What are homologous chromosomes?