Bacteria
Viruses
Fungi
Harmful or Beneficial?
100

Bacteria Reproduces by

Binary Fission

100

A virus that remains inactive inside a host cell is called a(n) _______ virus

Latent

100

What is an organism that feeds on nonliving organic matter?

Saprophyte

100

Why is decomposition important?

It breaks down dead organic matter so that the organic matter will not build up. It also allows nutrients to re-enter the food chain and be used again

200

The scientific term for a spherical bacteria is 

Coccus (ka-kiss)

200

What are two things that can help your body defend itself against a virus?

Good hygiene and vaccinations

200

The long thin filaments that make up fungi are called ______________

Hyphae (hi-phee)

200
List 2 ways in which bacteria are helpful

Source of food (used in cheese, yogurt, chocolate)

300

All bacteria have a 

Cell membrane

300

Viruses lack a true nucleus (true or false)

True

300

All fungi produce _____________

Spores

300

What are the two primary decomposer organisms?

Bacteria and fungi

400

Two kingdoms that contain prokaryotic organisms are

Eubacteria and Archaebacteria

400

What are 2 human viral diseases?

AIDS/HIV, chicken pox, colds, cold sores

400

The rootlike structures in fungi are called ___________

Rhizoids

400

Fungi ________ food outside their cells and then absorb _________ food.

Digest/Digested

500

Some bacteria have _________ to help them move

Flagella

500

Are viruses living organisms? (explain your answer)

No (viruses are not cells and cannot reproduce on their own-therefore, they are not living organisms)

500

When fungi combine with _________, lichens form

Algae

500

Bacteria started in the beginning of Creation... God says in Genesis 1:31 "everything that was made was very good"...how and when did bacteria turn from being all good and helpful to also harmful? (explain)

The problems with bacteria are a result of sin that began in the garden