1)All organisms are composed of cells. 2)Cells are the basic unit of life. 3)All cells result from the division of previously existing living cells.
What are 3 Parts of the Cell Theory?
adenosine triphosphate
What is ATP known as?
carbon sugar (deoxyribose), phosphate, and nitrogen base
What are DNA nucleotides composed of?
Forming proteins based on information in DNA and carried out by RNA
What is Protein Synthesis?
What is a Christmas Story?
Discovered cells in cork trees under a microscope.
Who is Robert Hooke?
3 phosphate groups, 1 ribose sugar, and 1 adenine (nitrogen base)
What is the structure of ATP?
Adenine to Uracil, and Cytosine to Guanine
Makes mRNA from DNA
What is Transcription?
Who is Will Ferrell?
No separate nucleus, DNA isn't enclosed, lack organelles, usually unicellular or basic colonies(all the same type of cell), simple organisms, small, reproduce asexually.
What are Prokaryotic Cells?
6CO2 (carbon dioxide) + 6H2O(water) --> light energy --> C6H12O6(glucose) + 6O2(oxygen)
What is the equation for photosynthesis?
Energy (ATP) requiring process that moves material across a cell membrane against a concentration difference
What is Active Transport?
Makes protein from mRNA
What is translation?
I have an "eye" but cannot see
What is a needle?
Supplies energy or ATP for the cell through cell respiration using glucose and oxygen
What is the Mitochondria?
Function: storage and transmission of hereditary information Ex: DNA and RNA
What are Nucleic Acids?
Car in the Gargage and Apple in the Tree
Car in the Garage and Apple under the tree
What are Cytosine and Guanine? What are Adenine and Thymine?
What are Cytosine and Guanine? What are Adenine and Uracil?
DNA is unzipped. RNA Polymerase attaches itself to the DNA strand and begins to add complementary RNA nucleotides ones at a time to build a strand of mRNA. mRNA leaves the nucleus through the nuclear pores.
What is how does Transcription work?
movement of water molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concetration.
What is Osmosis?
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6O2 (oxygen) ---------> 6CO2 (carbon dioxide) + 6H2O (water) + ATP(energy)
What is the equation for cellular respiration?
The process in which DNA makes a duplicate copy of itself.
What is DNA Replication?
mRNA attaches to a Ribosome in the Cytoplasm. The ribosome lines up complementary tRNA molecules with the mRNA strand. The tRNA carries amino acids - these forms a chain of amino acids connected by peptide bonds. This polypeptide chain will become protein. The tRNA detaches and leaves to search for new amino acids in the cell.
God, family, friends, students, science, coffee, the Grinch, Christmas, fall, football, purple, red, exercise, candles, and YOU
What are things that Mrs.Bowman Loves?