Biomes and Communities
Organism Populations
Predator-Prey / Relationships
Symbiosis and Extinctions
Ordovician-Silurian Extinctions
100

A biome is a region that has a similar what?

Similar climate.

100

A population is a group of organisms of what type of species living in the same area?

The same sepcies.

100

These can affect how the prey populations are distributed.

Predators.

100

Which type of symbiosis occurs when two species interact with each other and benefit?

Mutualism.

100

How many mass extinctions have there been?

Five (5) mass extinctions.

200

A biome is a region with similar types of what living thing that uses chloroplasts?

Plants.

200

An organism is a single living thing, made up of one or many of these? They are able to grow and reproduce.

Cells.

200
Prey can affect the location and number of what?

Predator populations.

200

Which type of symbiosis occurs when two species interact with each other with one species benefiting and the other is unaffected?

Commensalism.

200

The Ordovician-Silurian extinction occurred how many years ago?

439 million years ago.

300

A biome is a region with a similar type of what multicellular organism?

Animals.

300

Animals in a habitat are located based on water, shelter locations and what two other important things?

Food and supplies.

300

This is the struggle between individuals or different populations for a limited resource.

Competition.

300

Which type of symbiosis occurs when two species interact and one species benefits, while the other host species is harmed:

Parasitism.

300

The Ordovician-Silurian extinction caused sea levels to do what?

Sea levels dropped.
400

An ecosystem contains two types of things that interact with each other in one environment, what are they?

Living and non-living things.

400

Some animals live in a which type of groups. Elephants and fish do this for safety.

They live in large groups.

400

This occurs when some organisms work together to benefit each other. Ants and bees do this.

Cooperation.

400

What is the approximate definition of a mass extinction? 


Sharp decrease in number of species in relatively short period of time.

400

During the Ordovician-Silurian extinction , the sea levels did what because of glacial melting?

Sea levels rose.

500
A community is all the living what of an ecosystem?
The living organisms.
500

Population sizes can change with the what?

With the seasons.

500
This occurs when two different species who live together in a close relationship.

Symbiosis.

500

List four (4) ways a mass extinction can occur:

Asteroids, comets, global warming and an ice age.

500

What percentage of marine families died during the Ordovician-Silurian mass extinction?

25%.