Organ Systems
Class
Characteristics
Class Characteristics
Mammals
Birds
100

This is made up of ventricles and atria.

What is the heart?

100

Chondrichthyes.

What are cartilaginous fish called?

100

Some secrete poison from pores in their skin.

What are Amphibians?

100

Specialized structures that mammals who live in cold environments need to keep warm. 

What is blubber and fur?

100

Scientists who study birds.

What are Ornithologists?

200

The Musculoskeletal System.

What system allows animals to move?

200

Osteichthyes.

What are boney fish called?

200

Lay amniotic eggs, ectothermic, dry skin.

What are some characteristics of Reptiles?

200

This part of their endocrine system produces milk. 

What are mammary glands?

200

Birds of prey, water birds, flightless birds, perching birds.

What are some different types of birds?

300

Protects the organism from foreign invaders.

What does the Immune System do?

300

4-chambered heart, 2-loop circulatory system, carnivores and herbivores, legs and no legs.

What are some characteristics of Reptiles?

300

3-chambered heart, 2-loop circulatory system, ectothermic, gills or lungs.

What are some characteristics of Amphibians?

300

The muscle found between the chest cavity and the abdominal cavity that causes air to move into and out of the lungs.

What is the diaphragm?

300

Flight feathers, contour feathers, mating feathers, and down feathers.

What are the 4 types of bird feathers?

400

Ligaments, tendons, cartilage, extracellular matrix, and fat.

What does the Connective System consist of? 

400

2-chambered heart, 1-loop circulatory system, ectothermic, lateral line nervous system.

What are some characteristics of Fish?

400

4-chambered heart, 2-loop circulatory system,

What are some characteristics of Mammals?

400

A temporary organ that provides nutrition and gas exchange to the developing baby from the mother's blood.

What is the placenta?

400

Empty spaces that fill with air when the bird is flying.

What are air sacs?

500

The Endocrine System.

What system releases chemical messengers into the blood and aids in communication between tissues and organs?

500

Thin smooth skin, live near water, metamorphosis.

What are some characteristics of Amphibians?

500

Rhynchocephalia, Testudines, Dinosauria, Crocodillia, Squamata, Lizards.

What are Orders of Reptilia?

500

Bats.

What is the only type of mammal that can fly?

500

They are hollow.

What is a unique feature of bird's bones that makes it easier for them to fly?