Bones
Name the 4 bones found from head to shoulders
Cranium, Mandible, Clavicles, Scapula
What are the two main types of muscles?
Voluntary and Involuntary Muscles
1. Provides the body with _______ and _______.
Shape and Support
What joint is found in the shoulders?
Ball and Socket
What are the four major parts of the bone?
Outer Membrane, Compact Bone, Spongy Bone, Bone Marrow
What are two examples of involuntary muscles?
Heart, Lungs, Liver, Kidney, Intestines, Bladder
2. Allows for _________.
Movement
What joints are found in your tarsals and carpals?
Name 18/20 major bones
Cranium, Mandible, Clavicles, Scapula, Sternum, Ribs, Humorous, Radius, Ulna, Carpals, Metacarpals, Phalanges, Vertebral Column, Pelvis, Femur, Patella, Tibia, Fibula, Tarsals, Metatarsals
Tendons attach __________ to ___________.
Bones to Muscles
3. Protects Organs. Name an organ found in your chest that is being protected by a part of the skeleton. Name that part of the skeleton.
Heart- Sternum
Lungs- Ribs
Pivot Joints are found where?
Skull and Vertebral Column, Radius and Ulna
Bone Structure:
Minerals: ________%
Tissue: ________%
Water: ________%
Minerals: 45%
Tissue: 30%
Water: 25%
What is it called when muscles get shorter and thicker in response to a message from the brain?
Muscle Contraction
Produces _________ ___________. What are the three parts of what it produces?
Blood Cells:
- Red Blood Cells
- White Blood Cells
- Platelets
What are the two main types of joints?
Fixed Joints and Moveable Joints
The bone marrow produces blood cells. What are the three parts of a blood cell and their function?
Red Blood Cells- Carry oxygen
White Blood Cells- Fight Infections
Platelets- Help Blood Clot
What are examples of voluntary muscles?
Triceps, Facial Muscles, Abdominal Muscles, Neck Mucles
5. Stores ____________.
Minerals
Where are fixed joints found?
In the cranium