Animal Classifications
Plant Classifications
Cells (Animal and Plant)
Observations vs. Inferences
200

What is the primary characteristic that differentiates vertebrates and invertebrates?

Vertebrates have a backbone/spine while invertebrates do not.
200

What are the two types of seed producing plants?

Angiosperms and Gymnosperms

200

What is the microscopic part of all living beings called?

Cells

200

A student looks at a picture and states that there are three people in the picture. Is this an observation or an inference?

Observation

400

Which two classes of animals are identified by the scales that cover their bodies?

Reptiles and Fish

400

What are plants that reproduce using spores called?

Non-Seed Producing Plants

400

What part of all cells contain DNA and controls the operations and growth of a cell?

Nucleus

400

Mr. Thorp states that the food he is eating is salty. Is he making an observation or an inference?

Observation

600

What are three identifying characteristics of amphibians?

Cold Blooded, Moist Skin, Lay Eggs, Lungs, Start life in water and then move to land

600

How do ferns reproduce?

Spores

600

What organelle is semi-permeable and controls what can and cannot enter the cell? This includes things such as water, nutrients, waste, and keeping out bacteria.

Cell membrane

600

A teacher sees a student spit out the milk that she just drank. When the teacher then tells the cafeteria worker that the milk is rotten, is this an observation or an inference?

Inference

800

What are the only two classes of animals that are warm blooded?

Mammals and Birds

800

What type of plant will not have leaves or seeds and is most likely to be found on moist rocks or trees?

Moss

800

Which part of the cell is responsible for completing photosynthesis by absorbing sunlight and creating food for the cell?

Chloroplast

800

What are the five ways that someone could make an observation?

Sight, Hearing, Smell, Taste, Touch

1000

A student was at the zoo and saw an animal that had scales and gills. How is this animal most likely to give birth?

Laying Eggs

1000
How are angiosperms and gymnosperms different?

Angiosperms are seeds that produce in flowers (then fruits) and Gymnosperms are seeds within cones

1000

What are the two organelles that could be observed in a microscope that would allow a scientist to know they are looking at an animal cell?

Chloroplasts and Cell Wall

1000

When a student looks out his window, he sees that the grass is moist. What is one inference he can make based off this?

Examples include that the sprinklers must have run, it rained overnight, or it is cold enough for dew