Signs/Symptoms and First Aid
Lifeguard Skills
Rules
What does that mean?
Random
100

Dizziness, nausea, extreme thirst, hot skin, and muscle cramps

Heat stroke

100

What is scanning?

Searching the water to locate anyone drowning.

100

Pool tag policy...

7 people per tag

100

What does RWI mean?

Recreational Water Illness

100

What happens when a drowning person tries to breathe?

Swallow large amounts of water

200

Signs/symptoms of a spinal injury are...

Signs: hear it or see it

Symptoms: neck, head or back pain, trauma on body, altered mental status, slowed thinking, numbness

200

30:2

What is the CPR ratio?

200

At what age can a child not come into the pool unless an adult is present?

14 or younger

200

What does EAP mean?

Emergency Action Plan

200

What are the trash days for CL?

Monday and thursday

300

Treatment for asthma attack?

Find comfortable position, help administer provided medication if needed.
300

Difference between distress and drowning is...

Distress: person on surface but struggling to stay afloat

Drowning: submerged in the water

300

What clothing isn't allowed at the pool?

Jean shorts, undergarments, anything cotton, basketball shorts etc..

300

What does three points of contact mean?

Two hands and one foot OR two feet and one hand.

300

Two long whistles

What is the whistles for a spinal?
400

How to treat someone externally bleeding?

Activate EAP, apply direct pressure with gauze pads (keep applying if blood soaks through)
400
What is the most important factor to predicting survival for a drowning person?

Time

400

What do you need to have when on stand?

Hat, sunglasses, hip pack, whistle, water bottle, and lifeguard uniform

400

What does SCA stand for?

Sudden Cardiac Arrest

400

What determines if water is shallow or deep?

Persons height

500

Confusion, slowed thinking, loss of balance, impaired vision, altered consciousness

Altered mental status 

500

Why is recovery position used?

Maintains an open airway especially when the person vomits.
500

What is the first thing you need to do once saving someone?

Call supervisor and fill out major/minor form.

500
What are the components of STAAR?
Scan, target, assess, alert, and rescue.
500

What is needed to connect a BMV to an oxygen system?

Inlet port