Chapter 1 - Part 2
What are selected high-priority issues for the current 10 year period?
Leading health indicators
What are state government established and define the scope of practices for nurses within that state?
Nurse practice acts
What is defined as a set of learned values, beliefs, customs, and behaviors that is shared by a common social group and is passed down through generations of family?
Culture
What is a competition or struggle between two or more children in a family?
Sibling rivarly
What is described as a quiet person who focuses inwardly on self?
Introvert
What is the state of being without reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food?
Food insecurity
What was developed as a tool for communication and can be an individualized, for the whole family, or for hospital care; outlines the needs of the patient and the planned approach to meet those needs?
Plan of care
What is the assumptions that all people of one culture behave the same way and believe the same things?
Cultural stereotyping
What is defined as a period in life characterized by the mastery of specific skills or behaviors?
Developmental stage
What involves behavioral consequences such as reward or punishment? Ex. rewarding positive behavior or removal of a negative stimulus.
Operant conditioning
What refers to the individual's genetic makeup, family history, and the physical and mental health problems acquired during life?
Biology
What is defined as the identification of and legal limitations to the usual and customary skills practiced by a professional?
What are therapies used instead of Western medical care?
Alternative medicines
What is the concept that normality comes from the standard social practices of a specific culture?
Cultural realitvism
What arises during the phallic stage of development (3-6 years) and suggest that little boys compete with their fathers for the mother's love and attention?
Oedipus complex
What are individual responses to reactions to internal stimuli and external conditions?
Behaviors
What is contracted with professionals to provide care to a specific group of patients at an agreed-on fee-for-service rate?
Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs)
What are therapies used together with Western therapies?
Complementary medicines
What is a common term used for teens who overuse social networking to the point of altering sleep and eating habits and isolating themselves from peers and family, eventually succumbing to general depression?
Facebook depression
What states that information is input, is processed mentally, and is then followed by an output of judgment and decision-making?
Information-processing theory
What includes interactions with family, friends, coworkers and others in the community?
Social environment
What influences legislation by offering monetary contributions to legislators who support their needs and by providing lobbying efforts to create an awareness of needed legislation?
Political Action Committees
What are achieved when health-care information is presented in a way that includes specific cultural styles, colors, pictures, symbols, and so forth, which add credibility to the content by reflecting cultural values?
Cultural interventions
What the development of characteristic symptoms following an extreme traumatic stressor?
PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder)
What inovoles exposure to and imitation of a behavior?
Social-learning theory