Light Absorption Basics

Colours and Heat

Real-Life Applications


100

What happens when light is absorbed by an object?

  • Answer: The energy from light is taken in and often turned into heat.

100

What colour is known to reflect most light and stay cooler?

Answer: White.

100

Why might roofs in hot places be painted white?

Answer: To reflect sunlight and keep homes cooler.

200

Name three things that can happen when light shines on an object.

Answer: The light can be reflected, transmitted, or absorbed.

200

If a person wears a pale blue shirt outside, how will they feel compared to someone in a black shirt?

Answer: The person in the pale blue shirt will feel cooler because it reflects more light.

200

How do sports uniforms relate to light absorption?

Answer: Designers choose colours that help athletes stay cool during play.

300

Why do dark-coloured objects feel warmer in the sun?

Answer: Dark colours absorb more light and convert it into heat.

300

Why might someone choose to wear lighter colours on a hot day?

Answer: Lighter colours reflect more light and stay cooler.

300

What is an example of light absorption affecting everyday objects?

Answer: Dark car interiors getting hot in the sun.

400

What are some examples of dark colours that absorb light?

Answer: Black, navy, and dark green.

400

What colour absorbs more heat: yellow or black?

Answer: Black.

400

Why is it important for engineers to think about light absorption when building cars?


Answer: To improve comfort and reduce heat inside the vehicle.

500

What is the term for materials that let light pass through?

Answer: Transparent materials.

500

How does the colour of a car affect its temperature on a sunny day?

Answer: Dark-coloured cars absorb more light and heat up more than light-coloured cars.

500

How might light absorption influence the design of outdoor furniture?

Answer: Choosing colours and materials that stay cooler in the sun to improve user comfort.