Rainbows & Colour
Shadows
Refraction & Reflection
Materials & Light
Light Sources
100

What colour is natural light?

White

100

If you are outside on a sunny day, when will your shadow be longer – at 10:00 in the morning or 2:00 in the afternoon?  

10:00 in the morning

100

If you place a pencil so that it is standing in a glass of water, what will you observe because of refraction? 

The part of the pencil that is in the water will look fatter and/ or like the pencil is broken.

100

Name 2 things that are opaque.

Any 2 things that do not let any let pass through - you can't see through them at all.

100

True or false: A luminous object is an object that must have light shone on it in order to see it.

False

200

When natural light is separated we see a band of colours which we often call the colours of the rainbow. What is the actual name for this band of colours?

 The colour spectrum

200

What causes your shadow to change length throughout the day?

The position of the sun changes

200

Photo Clue #5: Which picture best illustrates refraction?

B

200

Name 2 things that are translucent.

Any 2 things that allow some light to pass through - you can sort of see through them.

200

The sun, fire, and lightning are all examples of this type of light source.

Natural light source

300

How many colours are in the colour spectrum?  What are they?

 7 - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

300

Photo Clue #2:  Ben went outside at lunchtime.  Which shadow would he have seen?

A

300

Photo Clue #6:  What colours are reflected?  What colours are absorbed?

Reflected:  Red

Absorbed:  Orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

300

Name 2 things that are transparent.

Any 2 things that allow all/most light to pass through - things you can see through.

300

Photo Clue #3:  Does this picture show a luminous object or a non-luminous object?

luminous object

400

You see a rainbow in the sky.  What caused it?

The sun is behind you and the light is being refracted by water droplets in the air
400

When the sun is right above you, would your shadow be long or short?

short

400

Define refraction.

Refraction is the bending of light due to a change in speed when light passes from one medium to a different medium.

400

Photo Clue #4:

Explain why scotch tape is transparent.

So that if you tape over something you can see what is underneath.

OR - so you can repair something but not see the tape.

400

Explain why a candle could be considered both a natural light source and an artificial light source.

The candle is human-made but it lights up because of fire which is a natural light source.

500

Photo Clue # 7:  What is this object?  What does it do?

A prism - it separates white light into the colour spectrum

500

Fill in the blank:  Light is a form of _____ that we use every day.  

energy

500

What is the important optical device that some people wear to help them see better?  What do you call the clear pieces of plastic or glass?

Eyeglasses - lenses

500

Photo Clue # 1: If you shine a flashlight in one end of this pipe, what will happen?  Why?

The light will not shine out the other end because light travels in a straight line and the tube is bent.