Kings vs. Popes
The French city where the popes resided during what is called the “Babylonian Captivity” of the papacy.
What is Avignon?
The name given to the plague that swept across Europe in the late 14th century, killing up to half the population in some European countries.
What was the Black Death?
The saint urged the popes to return to Rome during the “Babylonian Captivity”.
Who was Saint Catherine of Siena?
The pope that quarreled with the king of France & was assaulted in Anagni by the king’s soldiers.
Who was Boniface VIII?
The number of men claimed to be pope during the Great Schism.
What is 2 at first and then 3?
The year the pope finally returned permanently to Rome.
What is 1377?
The king of France that ordered his soldiers to assault & kidnap the pope at Anagni.
Who was King Philip the Fair?
This is what happened to the power of the German Roman emperor after the death of Frederick Barbarossa.
What is the power of the emperor decreased and the power of the duke increased?
The English preacher & Oxford scholar who (in the late 14th century) began teaching doctrines that contradicted Catholic teaching.
Who was John Wycliffe?
The name of the papal bull that ended with the words, “We declare, say, define, & pronounce that it is necessary for salvation for every human creature to be subject to the Roman Pontiff”.
What is Unam Sanctum?
This was the 70 year period where popes spent time in Avignon.
What is the Babylonian Captivity?
This is the theory that says Church councils have more authority than the pope.
What is Conciliar Theopry?
The reason popes raised new taxes during the “Babylonian Captivity”.
What is to pay for their luxurious lifestyle?
After this king's death, the power of the French king was weakened because the French lords forced the king to use a series of charters confirming their traditional rights.
Who was King Philip the Fair?
The name of the Bohemian priest, preacher, & professor at the University of Prague who followed the teachings of John Wycliffe.
Who was John Hus?