The english colonial power, The British Empire.
The effect of the US as a superpower
How did english become a worldwide language?
Three
How many circles are there?
The primary international language
What is english?
Yes, The countries with english as a secondary language have the same grammatic skills as countrires with english as the primary language.
Are people with english as a secondary language at the same level grammatically as the people with english as the primary?
1985
When was the model founded?
The lingua franca of Europe
What is english?
Germany is in the expanding circle of Kachru's Model
Which circle is German in?
Where english is the native language
What is the inner circle?
The Lingua Franca of North-Africa
What is French?
Portuguese.
What language do the countries of South America use as Lingua Franca?
Where english is a second language
What is the outer circle?
The Lingua Franca of China
Portuguese, Arabic, Mandarin Chinese, French & English.
What are some examples of Lingua Franca languages?
Where english is taught as a foreign language
What is the expanding circle?
a restricted" language used for the purpose of communication between two social groups.
What is Pidgin?