Commands & Shortcuts
Filesystems and Storage
Processes & Performance
Scripting & Automation
Open-Source
100

This keyboard shotcut cancels a running command in the terminal.

What is Ctrl + C?

100

This direcotry is the root of all files in a Linux System

What is /?

100

This command shows a real-time dynamic list of running processes

What is top?

100

This scripting langauge si commonly used for automating tasks on Linux

What is bash?

100

This open-source web browser, first release in 2002 is based on the Gecko Engine

What is firefox?

200

This command lists all files and directories, including the hidden ones.

What is ls -a?

200

This command shows the ammount of free and used disk space on mounted file systems?

What is df?

200

This command allows you to manually terminiate a process using its PID

What is kill?

200

This character is used at the start of a script to indicate which interpreter should execute it.

What is #! (shebang)?

200

This popular Linux-based open-source operating system is funded by Canonical

What is Ubuntu?

300

To switch to a different user without logging out, you use this command.

What is su?

300

This filesystem is commonly used for USB flash drives and is compatible with both Linux and Windows

What is FAT32?

300

This command displays the emmoery usage of a Linux system in a readbale format.

What is free -h?

300

This command makes a script executable

What is chmod +x scriptname?

300

This Open-source media player, known for supporting a wide range of formats, is often used as a lightweight alternative to windows media player.

What is VLC?

400

This command allows you to scroll through a long output page by page

What is less?

400

This command checks a filesystem for errors and attempts to repair them

What is fsck?

400

This process scheduling system allows you to run commands at a later time, including once or a repeating schedule

What is at?

400

This built-in bash command prints the arguments it receives, making it useful for debugging scripts

What is echo?

400

This linux based open-source gaming project allows Windows games to run on Linux.

What is Proton (or wine)?

500

If a command was run by accident, this command can recall and edit the last used command before running it again.

What is fc?

500

This file contains information about system-mounted filesystems and is used at boot to determine where and how partitions are mounted

What is /etc/fstab?

500

This command allows you to resume a stopped process in the background.

What is bg?

500

This command substitutes the output of a command into another command, often used in scripts

What is $(command) or `command` (command substitution)?

500

This open-source database system is a popular alternative to MySQL and emphasizes full compatbility with it.

What is MariaDB?