Inference
Mia grabbed her umbrella and raincoat before leaving the house. Dark clouds covered the sky, and thunder rumbled in the distance.
What can you infer about the weather?
What is the main idea of the passage?
Bees are important to many plants. As bees move from flower to flower, they carry pollen. This helps plants make seeds and grow fruits. Many farmers depend on bees to help their crops grow.
What is the main purpose of a summary?
B. To explain the most important ideas and events in a shorter form.
What is the theme of a story in which a character keeps trying even after failing several times?
B. Perseverance can help difficult people overcome challenges.
What natural disasters is at the center of the story?
a. Hurricane
b. Earthquake
c. Flood
d. Tornado
B. Earthquake
Emma studied her spelling words every night for a week. During the test, she answered every question confidently and smiled when she finished.
How does Emma most likely feel about her test?
What is the main idea of the passage?
Getting enough sleep helps students learn. Sleep gives the brain time to rest and organize information. Students who sleep well may find it easier to pay attention in class. Sleep also helps the body stay healthy.
Which detail should usually be included in a summary of a story?
B. The main problem the character faces.
Which statement is an example of a theme rather than a topic?
C. Courage helps people face difficult situations.
What is Jonathan's main responsibility during the emergency?
A. Finding a way to protect Abby.
Jamal put on his helmet, tightened the straps, and checked the brakes on his bicycle before riding down the hill.
What can you infer about Jamal?
D. He cares about being safe while riding
What is the main idea of the passage?
Many communities have started recycling programs. People sort paper, plastic, glass, and metal so these materials can be used again. Recycling reduces the amount of trash sent to landfills. It can also help save natural resources.
Which detail should usually be left out of a summary?
C. A small detail that does not affect the plot.
A character admits a mistake even though she might get into trouble. What theme does her action support?
A. Honesty is important, even when it is difficult.
Which type of conflict is most important in the story?
A. Person against nature.
Noah read the same paragraph three times. He frowned, looked up several unfamiliar words in a dictionary, and then reread the paragraph slowly.
What can you infer about Noah?
Octopuses have several ways to protect themselves. They can change color to blend in with their surroundings. When threatened, some release a cloud of ink to confuse predators. They can also squeeze into small spaces to hide.
When summarizing events in a story, what should you usually do?
A character helps a new student feel welcome even though her friends make fun of her for doing so. What theme does this support?
B. Doing the right thing takes courage.
Which theme is best supported by Jonathan's actions?
C. Courage means acting to help others even when afraid.
The family arrived at the beach and saw dark clouds, strong winds, and large waves. They packed their towels and headed back to the car.
Why does the family most likely leave the beach?
What is the main idea of the passage?
Community gardens give people a place to grow fruits and vegetables. Neighbors can share gardening tips and work together. These gardens can provide fresh food for families. They also help people build friendships in their community.
What is the difference between a summary and a retelling?
How can a reader best determine the theme of a story?
C. Think about the characters' actions, choices, and what they learn.
What does Jonathan's behavior during the crisis show about him?
C. He tries to protect his sister despite the danger.