a character’s physical attributes, values, beliefs, assumptions, biases, and cultural norms
Characterization
The arrangement of parts and sections of a text.
Structure
the part of a narrative’s plot that introduces the characters and the setting.
Exposition
first sentence of a paragraph that states what the paragraph is about.
Topic Sentence
narrator of a poem.
Speaker
a character’s traits that are stated explicitly in the text.
Direct characterization
temporary departure from the main point or story
Digression
the section of the plot that builds suspense
Rising Action
the textual example that proves your claim.
Evidence
a writer’s way of telling a story to convey a message
Narration
a character’s traits that are implied and require an inference
Indirect characterization
chronological order
Linear
turning point or point of highest interest in a narrative.
Climax
the analysis or explanation of how your evidence proves your claim and connects to your overall interpretation.
Commentary
a character or person who directly addresses readers and either recalls events or describes them as they occur
Narrator
a character who remains unchanged throughout a narrative or drama.
Static character
a narrative, drama, or poem that does not follow a linear, chronological sequence; it may incorporate flashbacks, stream of consciousness, and other techniques to develop a story.
Non-Linear
events that occur after the climax and lead to resolution
Falling Action
the main claim of your entire essay, which includes your interpretation.
Thesis Statement
a credible, trustworthy, and consistent storyteller.
Reliable Narrator
a character who develops or changes perspective over the course of a narrative or drama.
Dynamic character
a narrative technique that communicates a character’s interior thoughts, feelings, sensations, and associations in a continuous flow without regard for logic or formal structure.
Stream of conciousness
conflict is resolved and questions are answered.
Resolution
a statement that can be proven with evidence
Claim
a storyteller who lacks credibility because of bias, deception, inexperience, cognitive impairment, lack of information, or other factor that undermines the accuracy of a narrative.
Unreliable narrator