Literary Devices
Devices that are classified as Literary
Devices used in Literature
DOL
Lit. Dev.s
100

The “hero” of the story.

What is a Protagonist?

100

The “villain” of the story.

What is an antagonist?

100

Extreme exaggeration.

What is a hyperbole?
100

Comparing two things without the use of the words “like” or “as”.

What is a Metaphor?

100

Comparing two things using the words “like” or “as”.

What is a simile?

200

The way the reader is meant to feel while reading a story.

What is mood?

200

The way the story is told.

What is tone?

200

Using sensory details to paint a picture.

What is imagery?

200

Baseline of the story.

What is a theme?

200

Where the story takes place.

What is a setting?

300

A type of writing using the pronouns I, me, and my.

What is the 1st person POV?

300

A type of writing using the pronouns he, she, they, it, and names.

What is the 3rd person POV?

300

Using symbols to represent a person, place, or idea.

What is symbolism?

300

Applying human characteristics to inhuman/inanimate objects.

What is personification?

300

Internal conflict.

What is Character vs. self?

400
2 characters in a conflict against one another.

What is Character vs. character?

400

The author directly stating a trait about the character.

What is direct characterization?

400

Character fighting against some king of injustice within society, against the rest of the world.

What is Character vs. society?

400

Contrast between expected outcome and actual outcome.

What is Situational Irony?

400

The use of words to mean something different from the actual meaning.

What is Verbal Irony?

500

“Shine bright like a diamond” is an example of this Literary device.

What is a simile?

500

“My heart’s a stereo” is an example of this Literary device.

What is a Metaphor?
500

“As horror looks you right between the eyes” is an example of this literary device.

What is Personification?

500

“I died a hundred times” is an example of this literary device.

What is a hyperbole?

500
“Drops of Jupiter in her hair” is an example of this Literary device.

What is Imagery?