Literary Devices One
Literary Devices Two
Literary Devices Three
Literary Devices Four
Literary Devices Five
100

Words that imitate sounds; words that are spelled the way they sound. 

What is Onomatopoeia? 

100

The character that is the source of conflict in a literary work, sometimes this is also the “bad” character.

What is the antagonist? 

100

A joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word.

What is a pun? 

100

An overused, worn-out word or phrase. 

What is Cliche? 

100

The underlying lesson or main idea of a literary work that involves a statement or idea about the subject.

What is the theme?

200

The writer or speaker refers either directly or indirectly to a person, event, or thing in history or to a work of art or literature. 



What is Allusion? 

200

An object or character that appears on the surface to be one thing, yet represents something else and carries a hidden, deeper meaning. 



What is Symbolism? 

200

A subtle way to encourage the reader to make stark comparisons between two or more contrasting elements in a story.

What is juxtaposition? 

200

When two or more things couldn’t possibly be simultaneously true, but somehow are – appears to contradict itself but contains some truth, theme, or humor.

What is a paradox? 

200

"A cool breeze carried carnival music and the aroma of popcorn my way.  Just over the rise the lights blinked in a million colors."  This appeal to the senses and the mental picture are this literary device.

What is a imagery? 

300

When words are used to suggest the opposite of the literal meaning or when the opposite of what you expect happens. 

What is Irony? 

300

A short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

What is an anecdote? 

300

A literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.

what is Foreshadowing? 

300

Repetition of similar or identical sounds; often used in poetry. 

What is rhyme?

300

An exaggeration. 

What is Hyperbole? 

400

When the first letters of words are the same and have the same sound as in:  She shook the shears at the sheep.

What is alliteration? 

400

Using adjectives to provide an explicit description of a character, such as their physical appearance, line of work, or hobbies.

What is direct characterization?

400

A phrase that consists of two or more consecutive words that are contradictory to one another.

 What is an oxymoron?

400

A figure of speech that makes a comparison using "like" or "as." 

What is Simile? 

400

A figure of speech that compares two things that are unrelated, but which share some common characteristics.

What is Metaphor? 

500

 A form of figurative language in which something that is not human is given human characteristics.

What is Personification? 

500

An author’s attitude toward his or her subject and audience.  

What is Tone? 

500

The introduction or beginning of a story that reveals important background information. This can include setting and details about characters.

What is exposition?

500
The struggle or problem in a story. 

What is conflict?

500

When the audience knows something the characters do not. 

What is Dramatic Irony?