Literary Devices A-G
ABC Examples
Like, As, or Compare
Literary Devices H-Z
100

A timeworn expression which has lost its original meaning.

Cliche

100

Peter Piper picked a pickled pepper...

alliteration

100

A simile makes a comparison using what two words?

like or as

100

The use of an object to represent another.

Symbolism

200

A shift in the story to events that took place earlier, needed to fill in background details.

flashback

200

Oh, Canada, our home and native land.

apostrophe

200

‘Apple of my eye’ or ‘Chew the fat’ or ‘Cool as a cucumber’ or ‘Like two peas in a pod’.

idiom

200

Deliberate overstatement or exaggeration to achieve emphasis.

Hyperbole

300

The way a text makes the reader feel versus the way the setting makes a reader feel.

mood vs atmosphere

300

The funeral director comforted the mourner by saying, “He went to a better place”.

Euphemism

300

Direct comparison between two unlike objects.

Metaphor

300

A word whose sound suggests its meaning.

Onomatopoeia

400

An extended narrative that carried a second meaning along with the surface story.

Allegory

400

"you wanna pizza me?" (imagine a picture of an angry slice of pizza talking)

Pun

400

Define personification.

Inanimate or non-human thing given human characteristics.

400

Contrast of characters or events in which positioning is important.

Juxtaposition

500

These two words sound similar but mean two different things; the literal meaning and the emotional associations.

denotation & connotation

500

Presenting to the emergency room with a rapidly deteriorating mental status and acute hypernatremia.

Jargon

500

If you were in Antarctica and it was -45 and you said, “Oh, it's rather chilly outside today.”.

Understatement

500

Phrases with inherent contradiction.

Oxymoron