Craft and Technique
Language & Meaning
Reading Between the Lines
Tools of the Trade
Literary Devices
100

The author's message about the topic

What the Main Idea

100

The time, place, and environment where a story's events take place

Setting

100

This is WHY something happens and what happens as a RESULT.

Cause and Effect

100

The opponent or rival of the protagonist in a story, creating the central conflict

Antagonist

100

Dialogues between characters must be written between these.

Quotation marks (")

200

The sequence of interconnected events in a story

Plot

200

A person, or even an animal or object, that takes part in the action of a story, play, or other narrative work 

Characters

200

List and sequence of events in the story

Plot

200

The primary reason or intent for writing a text - Persuade, Inform, or Entertain

Author's purpose

200

The message about life that the story conveys to the reader

Theme

300

a statement that seems self-contradictory, but turns out to be a possible truth

Paradox

300

Main character of a story

Protagonist

300

Problem that the main character has to solve

Conflict

300

Every feature of a writer's use of language, such as rhythm, word choice, and methods of organization

Author's style

300

Part of the story that holds the highest point of action/conflict/change/thriller

Climax

400

Punctuation mark that separates two different ideas.

Period

400

the voice or character telling the story

Narrator

400

Coming to a conclusion based on combining text clues with prior knowledge

Inference

400

Restating a sentence or idea in your own words

Paraphrase

400

Writing that is organized in sentences and paragraphs

Prose

500

Punctuation needed to give the reader pause, join two sentences that are similar, to continue adding ideas, etc.

Comma

500

The literal, Dictionary definition of a word

Denotation

500

A SHORT restatement of the main ideas of a text

Summary

500

The final outcome of a story, during which any remaining conflicts are resolved or left open

Resolution

500

The overall feeling that the work evokes in the reader

Mood