I
II
III
IV
V
100

an interruption that goes back to a past event

flashback

100

the emotional quality of a story

mood

100

a character says one thing but means another

verbal irony
100

the reader is anxious to know what is going to happen next; "edge of the seat" scene

suspense

100

Jerry's mother does not know he swam through the tunnel, but the reader knows is an example of this

dramatic irony

200

a comparison between 2 things using the words "like" or "as"

simile

200

giving an object human qualities

personification

200

the reader draws a conclusion based upon give clues; "read between the lines"

infer

200

a conversation between 2 characters

dialogue

200

The narrator tries to convince the reader he is not crazy, but the more he insists, the crazier he seems

irony

300

the opposite of what is expected

irony

300

an exaggeration

hyperbole

300

a comparison between 2 things that does NOT use the words "like" or "as"

metaphor

300

"The flowers were dancing in the wind" is an example

personification

300

"Reach for the stars"  "I told you that a million times"

are examples of this

hyperbole

400

the reader knows something a character does not know

dramatic irony

400

language that appeals to the senses

imagery

400

the message about life that is delivered through a story

theme

400

"It was like a water dance" is an example

simile

400

Auggie cutting his braid, which represents his growing more mature; a tunnel represents risks we take in life

symbolism

500

hints given by the author of future events in the story

foreshadowing

500

a reference to something else important in history, movies, literature, etc.

allusion

500

using an object or idea to mean more on a deeper level

symbolism

500

"Vulture eye" and "Evil eye" are examples

metaphor

500

the numerous Star Wars references in Wonder

allusions