Poetry Terms
Reading Strategies
Types of Characters
Figurative Language
Plot Structure
100

The voice or narrator of a poem

Speaker

100

When a reader uses evidence and clues from the text to guess what will happen next in the story

Predicting

100

The main character central to the plot of the story

Protagonist

100

An exaggeration used to emphasize a point or add excitement

Hyperbole

100

The introduction that gives the necessary details about the characters and setting

Exposition

200

A group of lines grouped together as a unit; similar to a paragraph in prose

Stanza

200

This strategy has three types: Text-to-Text, Text-to-Self, and Text-to-World

Connecting

200

A character who opposes or goes against the main character

Antagonist

200

A reference made to a well-known person, place, character, or event

Allusion

200

The rising action is a series of events that develop the _________________.

Conflict

300

The beat of the poem heard in the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables

Rhythm

300

Using sensory details and descriptive language from the text to create a vivid picture in the mind

Visualizing

300

This type of character stays the same and does not experience a major change in a story

Static

300

To describe non-human things using human characteristics; "the flowers danced in the wind"

Personification

300

The conclusion of the story that reveals the solution

Resolution

400

A pattern of rhymes at the end of lines; noted by assigning a letter of the alphabet starting with "A"

Rhyme Scheme

400

Giving a brief account of the main points of a text; what it was all about; SWBST is a method of this

Summarizing

400

This type of character changes and grows over the course of a story; often when faced with a conflict

Dynamic

400

An expression that means something other than what it says; "It's raining cats and dogs."

Idiom

400

The moment everything leads up to; the peak or most tense moment of the story

Climax

500

The repeating of words, phrases, or lines to emphasize a point, feeling, or idea

Repetition

500

Coming to a conclusion about something based on evidence from the text and personal reasoning

Inferring

500

This type of character is complex and has many sides

Round

500

Words or phrases, that when placed together, create contradictions; "bittersweet"

Oxymoron

500

The events after the climatic moment of the story where everything falls into place

Falling Action