Elements of Plot
Types of Conflict
Characterization
Point of View and Theme
Making Inferences and Foreshadowing
100

 This part of the plot introduces the characters, setting, and background information.

exposition

100

A conflict between a character and another character.

person vs person

100

This type of characterization directly describes the character’s traits.

direct characterization

100

When a character in the story is narrating using pronouns such as "I, we, us,"

First person POV

100

If three children are seen wearing wet raincoats, you can infer

it is raining outside

200

This phase occurs after the climax and leads to the resolution.

falling action

200

A character is struggling to make a decision

person vs self

200

This character undergoes significant inner change throughout the story.

dynamic character

200

When a narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of all of the characters

third person omniscient

200

Foreshadowing is a literary device that gives _____about what will happen later

hints.

300

This is the turning point in the story where the protagonist figures out how to confront the main conflict.

climax

300

a character is shipwrecked on an abandoned island

person vs nature

300

This is the main character of a story

protagonist

300

Another way to refer to the theme of a story is

central idea, message

300

"Little did she know, today would be the longest day of her life"

This statement foreshadows

something bad is going to happen

400

This term describes the main problem or obstacle the characters must overcome.

conflict

400

A character encounters ghosts in his new home

person vs supernatural

400

This type of character is developed in a 3-Dimensional way

round

400

A narrator that only knows the actions of the characters, without any thoughts or feelings

Third person objective

400

Foreshadowing creates a feeling of

suspense

500

This term refers to the final resolution of the story where all loose ends are tied up.

denouement

500

a character is opposed to the new law being voted on by the city council

person vs society

500

A character that stays mostly unchanged throughout the story 

static

500

This type of theme is stated in the story, like in many fairy tales

direct theme

500

What TWO things are required to form an inference

background knowledge and textual evidence