The 5 Offerings
Prayer & History
Animal & Symbols
Church Readings
Liturgy Steps & Symbols
100

This offering was completely burned on the altar.

What is the Burnt Offering?

100

The traditional Coptic word for praise.

What is Tasbeha?

100

Turtledoves and young pigeons fit into this general category of flying animals.

What are birds?

100

This specific reading stands at the absolute center of all liturgy readings and explains the special celebration of the day.

What is the Gospel?

100

The priest washes the chosen Qorban with water as a symbol of this holy sacrament.

What is Baptism?

200

This bloodless offering of fine flour, oil, and frankincense speaks of Christ establishing the Eucharist.

What is the Grain Offering?

200

The specific time of day these prayers happen.

What is midnight (or before dawn)?

200

Sacrificial animals had to be totally free of this.

What is a blemish?

200

This reading features selections taken from the 14 letters written by this apostle.

What is the Pauline (or St. Paul's letters)?

200

When the priest lifts the white cloth (the Phosphorine), it represents the rolling away of the stone and this most  joyful event.

What is the Resurrection?

300

This joyful offering was shared as a meal.

What is the Peace Offering?

300

Midnight Praises first started a long time ago with these early Christian groups who lived out in the desert.

Who are monks?

300

This sweet ingredient was completely forbidden

What is honey?

300

Read every day, this book contains the stories of the martyrs and saints.

What is the Synaxarium?

300

The priest places five separate hands of incense into the censer to look back at the historical offerings of Noah, Melchizedek, Aaron, Zechariah and this person?

Who is Abel?

400

This offering covered accidental or unintentional mistakes.

What is the Sin Offering?

400

In the Coptic Orthodox Church, daily prayers are uniquely arranged across the Liturgy, the praises, and this specific book of hours.

What is the Agpeya?

400

Wild animals that hunt could not be used for sacrifices because they eat things that are already this.

What is dead?

400

During this specific reading, the priest stays within the altar area and deacons' chorus instead of walking the entire church room.

What is the Acts (or Praxis) reading?

400

Adding a little water to the wine chalice represents this event from the crucifixion of Jesus.

 What is blood and water coming from His side?

500

Along with the Sin Offering, this specific sacrifice had to be performed outside of the Tabernacle gates.

What is the Trespass Offering?

500

In Acts 16:25, these two figures were famously found praying and singing hymns to God at midnight while in prison.

Who are Paul and Silas?

500

These types of animals were forbidden because they are wild and run away, unlike gentle farm animals.

What are hunted (or wild) animals?

500

This brief part directly follows the Gospel to explain the readings to the congregation.

What is the sermon?

500

This specific service, held the previous evening, is meant to us to prepare for Sunday morning.

What is Vespers (or Saturday evening prayers)?