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100
What were the names of the twin brothers that found Rome?
Romulus and Remus.
100
What language did early Romans speak?
Latin.
100

Roman civilization developed around what sea?

Mediterranean

100

people who were thought of as objects, usually prisoners of war

slaves

100

Th city of Rome sat on the ______ River which was key for defence and trade.

Tiber

200

What two Roman groups were considered people in the social organization of Rome?

Patricians and Plebeians.

200

What did Roman men typically wear?

short tunic, toga, sandals

200

a series of wars between Rome and Carthage that Rome won and expanded into Africa after

Punic Wars

200

capital of the Western Roman Empire after Theodosius divided it

Rome

200

FREEEE

200

300

Roman main city roads:

North to South road: _________

East to West road: _________

cardo

decumanus

300

What is the name of the long dresses Roman wore?

stola

300

What were some things Roman citizens could do?

politics, go to court, get married 

300

capital of the Eastern Roman Empire after Theodosius divided it

Constantinople

300

Floors and walls were decorated with mosaics. Mosaics were made from small, colored pieces of tile called _____.

tesserae

400

What are the three periods of Roman history?

Monarchy, Republic, Empire

400

Who seized power after Julius Caesars' death?

Augustus Octavianus

400

the army was organised into ________, formed of soldiers also known as _________

legions, legionnaires

400

Give me three of the different Roman public buildings?

thermae, amphitheaters, theatres, circuses, basilicas, curiae

400

Need for greater defence increased as Germanic tribes and Persians threatened Rome in the 3rd century. The army started regularly overthrowing emperors which caused ______ ________.

political instability

500

What were the three main Roman deities?

Iuppiter, Iuno, Minerva

500

give me two magistracies:

quaestors, aediles, praetors, consuls

500

Give me at least three places Rome conquered between 500 BC and 1st century BC

Italian Peninsula, Africa, Iberian Peninsula, Baleares, Greece, Asia Minor, Syria, Egypt

500

Trade increased greatly in order to supply Roman cities with goods. What made trade easier?

roads, having a single currency, ports

500

Most Romans lived in several-story buildings with small flats, called _______.

Rich Romans lived in single-family homes called ______.

insulae

domus