Name all 4 macromolecules
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Carbohydrates
What are all the base pairs?
A, T, G, C
What is sperm and egg?
Gametes
What are the reproductive organs?
Testes and Ovaries
What is this process?
Active Transport
Name all 4 subunits of macromolecules
Carbohydrates - Simple Sugars
Proteins - Amino Acids
Lipids - Fatty acids, Glycerol
Nucleic Acids - Nucleic Acids, Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine, RNA, Uracil
Where is DNA stored?
Nucleus
Name all 5 cell division processes
Prophase, Metaphase, anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis
What does the pancreas secrete?
Insulin
What is deforestation?
Humans clearing forest land to make space.
What macromolecules store energy?
Carbohydrates and Lipids
What is a codon?
Sequence of nucleotides
What are daughter cells?
2 identical cells that are from a mother cell.
What does the circulatory system do?
Move nutrients, oxygen and gasses throughout the body.
What is hydrolysis?
Breaking down molecules into building blocks.
How would you test for Glucose and Starch?
Benedicts solution and Iodine solution
What holds one strand of DNA with another in a double helix?
Hydrogen Bonds
What are haploid cells and diploid cells?
Haploid - Gametes or Mitosis
Diploid - Mitosis or body cells
What is the function of veins and arteries?
Vein - Bring blood back to the heart
Artery - Carry blood throughout the body
PH scale
What are monosaccharides and polysaccharides
Monomers make up polymers. Polymers are composed of large subunits.
What splits the DNA in half?
Protein restricting enzyme
What is cell division?
Mitosis/making new cells
What is the gull bladder?
Stores bile produced by the liver.
What is the purpose of chromatography?
Shows separation or identification of colors to analyze a mixture.