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Living Things
Cell Theory
Cells
Mitosis
Genetics & Heredity
100
All living things are made up of __________
What are cells?
100
This famous scientist first observed cork cells and named them because he though they looked like the rooms the monks lived in.
Who is Robert Hooke?
100
The analogy for this organelle is a human brain, because it directs the cells activities like the brain directs the human body.
What is the nucleus?
100
The phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes begin to separate is called __________.
What is anaphase?
100
Located on chromosomes, genes are composed of chunks of this _____________
What is DNA?
200
All living things use ____________
What is energy?
200
These two scientists contributed two components of cell theory: all living things are made of cells, and the cell is the basic unit of life.
Who are MJ Schleidin and Theodor Schwann
200
This organelle is represented by a power plant because it generates energy for all cellular functions.
What is the mitochondria?
200
This phase of mitosis is when the spindle fibers appear and the centrioles move to each side of the cell to prepare for mitosis.
What is prophase?
200
Strands of blueprints or directions make up this organelle
What is a chromosome
300
Living things exchange __________. Like fish that swim in the water or humans that walk on land.
What are gases?
300
This tool was instrumental in helping scientists observe cells
What is a microscope
300
Composed of strands of DNA, this organelle contains loads of genetic information.
What are chromosomes?
300
During ______________ the sister chromatids line up at the equator of the cell.
What is metaphase?
300
These alleles mask recessive alleles
What are dominant alleles?
400
The process of making owl pellets are a characteristic of living things.
What is excrete waste?
400
Mitosis and Meiosis are ways that cells and organisms reproduce. This scientist discovered that cells come from pre-existing cells
Who is Rudolf Virchow?
400
The transporter of the cell, this organelle moves proteins throughout the cell.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
400
At the end of this phase, we have two complete daughter cells?
What is cytokinesis?
400
A smiley face with a L L genotype is a _______________
What is dominant homozygous?
500
Meiosis is an example of which characteristic of living things?
What is reproduce?
500
This component of cell theory is the "basic" building block for living things
What is cells are the basic unit of life?
500
This organelle's analogy is similar to a UPS plant because it packages proteins.
What is the Golgi Body?
500
Two nuclei appear at the end of the cell as the cell begins to tear apart during ____________.
What is telophase?
500
This type of trait is represented by a: h h genotype
What is recessive?