Plant or Animal Cell?
Has a cell wall and chloroplasts
Plant cell
It tells the cell what to do, often referred to as the "brain" of the cell
Nucleus
Chromosomes are found here in every cell
Nucleus or Nucleolus
The trait combination "Rr" would be called a heterozygous __________ genotype
Dominant
Magma that has erupted out of a volcano is called this
Lava
Has a cell membrane
Both
This organelle makes energy, also known as ATP, for the cell and is famously known as the powerhouse of the cell
Mitochondria
Tightly wound strands of this make up every chromosome
DNA
The trait combination "rr" would be named __________ recessive genotype
Homozygous
This is home to 75% of the Earth's volcanoes; it's so famous that Johnny Cash even wrote a song about it
The Ring of Fire
Reproduce through mitosis (cell division)
Both
This jelly-like organelle fills the entirety of the cell and holds other organelles in place
Cytoplasm
This is how many pairs of chromosomes humans have
23
A tool that scientists use to determine the probability of offspring having certain trait combinations
Punnett Squares
This type of rock is formed by the compaction of pre-existing rock and sediment from the Earth's surface, usually through intense pressure
Sedimentary
Has vacuoles that are smaller and numerous, as opposed to one large central vacuole
Animal
These organelles make proteins and can be found throughout the cell, but are most commonly found attached to the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes
This is one half of a chromosome and is joined together to make a whole chromosome by the centromere
Chromatid
Come up to the board and draw this Punnett Square:
Ff x ff
Ff Ff
ff ff
This type of rock is formed when existing rock that gets reheated back into lava or magma and then cools
Igneous
Are single cell organisms
Neither
These are pairs of barrel-shaped organelles that help with cell division
Centrioles
The sections of DNA that make up genes and come in four letters: A, C, G, and T
Nucleotides
The horticultural process of joining plant tissue together so they continue to grow together, thereby resulting in a completely new plant breed
Grafting
Any solid material that is erupted from a volcano is called this
Tephra