Freshwater
The Water Cycle
Distribution of Earth's Water
Vocabulary
Earth's oceans
100

Most of the freshwater on Earth is found here...

ice caps/glaciers

100

This is the continuous movement of water on Earth.



What is the water cycle

100

What is the percentage of salt water on Earth?

97%

100

The amount of salt dissolved in water is called what?

Salinity

100

Oceans have special __________ caused by wind.

Currents 

200

What percentage of Earth's water is freshwater?

What is 3%

200

Liquid water that changes to water vapor is a process called this

Evaporation

200

Water that fills the cracks and spaces in underground soil and rock layers is called ______________.

What is Ground Water.


200

A slowly moving body of ice over land 

Glacier 

200

97.5% of total water on Earth is what?

Saltwater

300

What percentage of Earth's freshwater is tied up in glaciers and underground?

What is 2%

300

What 3 major steps make up the water cycle?

What is water that evaporates, condensation forms clouds, water falls as precipitation

300

True or False. Far more fresh water is found in lakes and rivers than underground water.

False

300

The rising and falling of water in the ocean caused by the pull of gravity.

Tides

300

Ocean temperatures are based on these 2 things.

Location/depth

400

What percent of Earth's freshwater is actually available to drink?

What is 1%

400

Water that falls to earth as rain, snow, hail or sleet is called______________.

Precipitation
400

What happens after precipitation in the water cycle?

Solid ice and snow can turn directly into gas (sublimation).

400

To spread out

distribute

400

The ocean is connected to all ______________through the water cycle.

Freshwater

500

Underground water supplies are called?



Aquifers

500

The process when the water is given off through the leaves as water vapor is called______________.

Transpiration

500

What forms after evaporation

Clouds!!!!!

500

Water held underground in the soil or in pores or crevices in rocks.

Groundwater

500

Salinity ___________ in different parts of the ocean.

Varies/changes