Locke
Hobbes
Comparisons
100

What is a natural right?

A right that everyone has just by being human, like life, liberty, and property.

100

Who was Hobbes?

A philosopher who wrote about government and people

100

How are Locke and Hobbes different?

Locke believed in natural rights, while Hobbes believed in strong control.

200

What did Locke believe about government?

He believed that government should protect people's rights

200

What is the Leviathan?

A book by Hobbes that describes his ideas about government

200

What did both philosophers believe in?

They both believed in the importance of government.

300

What is the social contract?

An agreement where people give up some freedom for protection and order.

300

What did Hobbes think of people?

He thought people are selfish and need rules.

300

What is a key disagreement between them?

Locke thought people could govern themselves, Hobbes did not

400

How did Locke view human nature?

He believed that people are generally good and reasonable

400

What is Hobbes' view on government?

He believed that a strong government is necessary to keep order

400

How did their ideas influence governments?

Their ideas helped shape modern democracy and strong governments.

500

What is Locke's idea of property?

  • He believed that people have the right to own property they work for.

500

How did Hobbes describe life without government?

He described it as "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.

500

Why are their ideas important today?

Their ideas help us understand rights and the role of government.